On a conjecture of McNeil

Abstract

Suppose that the $n^2$ vertices of the grid graph $P_n^2$ are labeled, such that the set of their labels is $\{1,2,\ldots,n^2\}$. The labeling induces a walk on $P_n^2$, beginning with the vertex whose label is $1$, proceeding to the vertex whose label is $2$, etc., until all vertices are visited. The question of the maximal possible length of such a walk, denoted by $M(P_n^2)$, when the distance between consecutive vertices is the Manhattan distance, was studied by McNeil, who, based on empirical evidence, conjectured that $M(P_n^2)=n^3-3$, if $n$ is even, and $n^3-n-1$, otherwise. In this work we study the more general case of $P_m\times P_n$ and capture $M(P_m\times P_n)$, up to an additive factor of $1$. This holds, in particular, for the values conjectured by McNeil.