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arXiv · 2209.09360

Strongly correlated exciton-polarons in twisted homo-bilayer heterostructures

Giacomo Mazza·Adriano Amaricci
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Abstract

We consider dressing of excitonic properties by strongly correlated electrons in gate controlled twisted homo-bilayer heterostructures. The combined effect of the moiré potential and the Coulomb interaction supports the formation of different strongly correlated phases depending on the filling, including charge-ordered metals or incompressible insulators at integer occupation. The coupling between excitons and electrons results in a splitting of the excitonic resonance into an attractive and a repulsive polaron peak. Analyzing the properties of the exciton-polarons across the different phases of the system, we reveal a discontinuous evolution of the spectrum with the formation of a double-peak structure in the repulsive polaron branch. The double-peak structure emerges for non-integer fillings and it is controlled by the energy separation between the quasi-particle states close to the Fermi level and the high-energy doublons excitations. Our results demonstrate that exciton-polarons carry a clear hallmark of the electronic correlations and, thus, provide a direct signature of the formation of correlation driven insulators in gate controlled heterostructures.

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Giacomo Mazza, Adriano Amaricci. 2022-12-15. Strongly correlated exciton-polarons in twisted homo-bilayer heterostructures. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.106.l241104

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