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arXiv · 2211.09443

LEAST: a Low-Energy Adaptive Scalable Tree-based routing protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks

Amirmohammad Farzaneh·Mihai-Alin Badiu·Justin P. Coon
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Abstract

Routing is one of the critical and ongoing challenges in Wireless Sensor Networks. The main challenge has always been to have a routing protocol that reduces the communication overhead, hence saving the energy of the sensors in the network. Hierarchical routing protocols are known to be the most energy-efficient routing protocols for Wireless Sensor Networks. In this paper, a more generalized hierarchical routing protocol is introduced for Wireless Sensor Network, which is based on tree data structures. The clustering in the proposed protocol has the format of a general tree, which is constructed in an adaptive manner based on the distance of the sensors. Results show that the proposed tree-based protocol introduces a significant benefit in energy consumption and lifetime of the network over the existing hierarchical approaches.

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Amirmohammad Farzaneh, Mihai-Alin Badiu, Justin P. Coon. 2022-11-17. LEAST: a Low-Energy Adaptive Scalable Tree-based routing protocol for Wireless Sensor Networks. https://arxiv.org/abs/2211.09443

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