Search arXiv⌕ Search

arXiv · 2212.13785

On generations by conjugate elements in almost simple groups with socle $\mbox{}^2F_4(q^2)'$

Abstract

We prove that if $L=\mbox{}^2F_4(2^{2n+1})'$ and $x$ is a nonidentity automorphism of $L$ then $G=\langle L,x\rangle$ has four elements conjugate to $x$ that generate $G$. This result is used to study the following conjecture about the $π$-radical of a finite group: Let $π$ be a proper subset of the set of all primes and let $r$ be the least prime not belonging to $π$. Set $m=r$ if $r=2$ or $3$ and set $m=r-1$ if $r\geqslant 5$. Supposedly, an element $x$ of a finite group $G$ is contained in the $π$-radical $\operatorname{O}_π(G)$ if and only if every $m$ conjugates of $x$ generate a $π$-subgroup. Based on the results of this paper and a few previous ones, the conjecture is confirmed for all finite groups whose every nonabelian composition factor is isomorphic to a sporadic, alternating, linear, or unitary simple group, or to one of the groups of type ${}^2B_2(2^{2n+1})$, ${}^2G_2(3^{2n+1})$, ${}^2F_4(2^{2n+1})'$, $G_2(q)$, or ${}^3D_4(q)$.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Danila O. Revin, Andrei V. Zavarnitsine. 2022-12-28. On generations by conjugate elements in almost simple groups with socle $\mbox{}^2F_4(q^2)'$. https://doi.org/10.1515/jgth-2022-0216

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Unsolved Problems in Group Theory. The Kourovka Notebook

This is a collection of open problems in group theory proposed by hundreds of mathematicians from all over the world. It has been published every 2--4 years since 1965. This is the 21st edition, which contains 150 new problems and a number of comments on problems from the previous editions.

math.GR↗

On finite groups whose coprime graph is a divisor graph

In this paper, we first characterize which generalized lexicographic products are divisor graphs. As applications, we show that power graphs, reduced power graphs and order graphs are all divisor graphs, which also implies the main result in [Power graph of a finite group is always divisor graph, Asian-European Journal of Mathematics 16 (2023)]. We then show that, the coprime graph of a group is a generalized lexicographic product, and characterize which coprime graphs are divisor graphs. Finally, we classify the finite groups $G$ having at most four prime divisors, whose coprime graphs are divisor graphs, and we also classify the finite groups $G$ whose coprime graphs are divisor graphs, if $G$ is a nilpotent group, a dihedral group, a generalized quaternion group, a symmetric group, an alternating group, a direct product of two non-trivial groups, and a sporadic simple group.

math.GR↗

Equationally separable classes of groups

Over each nontrivial finite group $G$, there exists a finite system of equations having no solutions in larger finite groups but having a solution in a periodic group containing $G$. We prove several similar facts about amenable, orderable, locally indicable, solvable, nilpotent, and other classes of groups. As a byproduct, we also show that any amalgam of two countable periodic groups with finite intersection embeds into a periodic group, thereby answering a 1960 question of B. Neumann in the countable case.

math.GR↗