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arXiv · 2311.10437

DSD-DA: Distillation-based Source Debiasing for Domain Adaptive Object Detection

Abstract

Though feature-alignment based Domain Adaptive Object Detection (DAOD) methods have achieved remarkable progress, they ignore the source bias issue, i.e., the detector tends to acquire more source-specific knowledge, impeding its generalization capabilities in the target domain. Furthermore, these methods face a more formidable challenge in achieving consistent classification and localization in the target domain compared to the source domain. To overcome these challenges, we propose a novel Distillation-based Source Debiasing (DSD) framework for DAOD, which can distill domain-agnostic knowledge from a pre-trained teacher model, improving the detector's performance on both domains. In addition, we design a Target-Relevant Object Localization Network (TROLN), which can mine target-related localization information from source and target-style mixed data. Accordingly, we present a Domain-aware Consistency Enhancing (DCE) strategy, in which these information are formulated into a new localization representation to further refine classification scores in the testing stage, achieving a harmonization between classification and localization. Extensive experiments have been conducted to manifest the effectiveness of this method, which consistently improves the strong baseline by large margins, outperforming existing alignment-based works.

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Yongchao Feng, Shiwei Li, Yingjie Gao, Ziyue Huang, Yanan Zhang, Qingjie Liu, Yunhong Wang. 2024-05-17. DSD-DA: Distillation-based Source Debiasing for Domain Adaptive Object Detection. https://arxiv.org/abs/2311.10437

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