Geometric phases in generalized radical Floquet dynamics

Brenden Roberts; Sagar Vijay; Arpit Dua

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arXiv · 2312.04500

Geometric phases in generalized radical Floquet dynamics

Brenden Roberts·Sagar Vijay·Arpit Dua

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Abstract

The Pancharatnam phase is a generalization of the Berry phase that applies to discrete sequences of quantum states. Here, we show that the Pancharatnam phase is a natural invariant for a wide class of quantum many-body dynamics involving measurements. We specifically investigate how a non-trivial Pancharatnam phase arises in the trajectories of Floquet quantum error-correcting codes and show that this phase can be extracted in a "computationally-assisted" interferometry protocol, involving additional post-processing based on the measurement record that defines a given quantum many-body trajectory. This Pancharatnam phase can also be directly related to the Berry phase accrued by continuous unitary evolution within a gapped phase. For the $\mathbb Z_2$ Floquet code of Hastings and Haah, we show that the associated family of unitary evolutions is the radical chiral Floquet phase. We demonstrate this correspondence explicitly by studying an exactly-solvable model of interacting spins.

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Brenden Roberts, Sagar Vijay, Arpit Dua. 2023-12-07. Geometric phases in generalized radical Floquet dynamics. https://arxiv.org/abs/2312.04500

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