Neutrino Mixing and Resonant Leptogenesis in Inverse Seesaw and Δ(54) Flavor Symmetry

Abstract

The current work involves augmenting the $Δ(54)$ discrete flavor model by incorporating two Standard Model Higgs particles into the Inverse Seesaw mechanism. We introduced Weyl fermions and Vector like fermions, which are gauge singlets in the Standard Model and produces Majorana mass terms in our lagrangian. The resulting mass matrix deviates from the tribimaximal neutrino mixing pattern producing a non-zero reactor angle ($θ_{13}$) . We have determined the effective Majorana neutrino mass, which is the parameter of relevance in neutrinoless double beta decay investigations, using the model's limited six-dimensional parameter space. We additionally investigate the possibility of baryogenesis in the proposed framework via resonant leptogenesis. We have the non-zero value for resonantly enhanced CP asymmetry originating from the decay of right-handed neutrinos at the TeV scale, accounting for flavor effects. The evolution of lepton asymmetry is systematically analyzed by numerically solving a set of Boltzmann equations, leading to the determination of the baryon asymmetry with a magnitude of $ \lvert η_B \rvert \approx 6 \times 10^{-10}$. This outcome is achieved by selecting specific values for the right-handed neutrino mass $M_1 = 10$ TeV and mass splitting, $d \approx 10^{-8}$.