Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 2403.11721

On uniqueness of packing of three copies of 2-factors

Abstract

The packing of three copies of a graph $G$ is the union of three edge-disjoint copies (with the same vertex set) of $G$. In this paper, we completely solve the problem of the uniqueness of packing of three copies of 2-regular graphs. In particular, we show that $C_3,C_4,C_5,C_6$ and $2C_3$ have no packing of three copies, $C_7,C_8,C_3 \cup C_4, C_4 \cup C_4, C_3 \cup C_5$ and $3C_3$ have unique packing, and any other collection of cycles has at least two distinct packings.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Igor Grzelec, Tomáš Madaras, Alfréd Onderko. 2024-03-18. On uniqueness of packing of three copies of 2-factors. https://arxiv.org/abs/2403.11721

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Rooted Spider Embeddings and the Erd\H os-Sós Conjecture

Under a local density condition, we prove that every $k$-edge spider embeds at any prescribed center of degree at least $k$, unless all legs are even and the host graph has one of two specified structures. These structures contain complete bipartite subgraphs with prescribed neighborhoods. The proof uses path rerouting and three exchange lemmas that describe equality in neighborhood estimates. As a consequence, we recover the Erd\H os-Sós bound for all spiders.

math.CO

Generalized Goulden-Yong duals and signed minimal factorizations

In this paper, we give two combinatorial ways to study signed exceptional sequences. First, we show the equivalence between one-way reflections and relatively projective representations. Secondly, we construct generalized Goulden-Yong duals using reverse Garside element actions and folded chord diagrams. We then give two applications of the generalized Goulden-Yong duals: constructing generalized Prüfer codes and counting signed factorizations using the matrix-tree theorem.

math.CO

Explicit expressions for iterates of power series

We present several formulas for both the discrete and fractional iterates of an invertible power series $f$, using a new unifying approach based on umbral calculus. Known formulas are extended, and their proofs simplified, while new expressions are introduced. In particular, by employing $q$-calculus identities, we eliminate the requirement for $f'(0)$ to equal $1$ and the resulting general expressions for the iterative logarithm are obtained as well.

math.CO