Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 2406.12852

Analyzing Dynamical Systems Inspired by Montgomery's Conjecture: Insights into Zeta Function Zeros and Chaos in Number Theory

Abstract

In this study, we analyze a novel dynamical system inspired by Montgomery's pair correlation conjecture, modeling the spacings between nontrivial zeros of the Riemann zeta function via the GUE kernel $g(u) = 1 - \left( \frac{\sin(\pi u)}{\pi u} \right)^2 + \delta(u)$. The recurrence $x_{n+1} = 1 - \left( \frac{\sin(\pi/x_n)}{\pi/x_n} \right)^2 + \frac{1}{x_n}$ emulates eigenvalue repulsion as a quantum operator analogue realizing the P\'olya-Hilbert conjecture. Bifurcation analysis and Lyapunov exponents reveal quantum-like chaos: near $x=0$, linearized dynamics $f(x) = 1 - \pi^2 x^2$ yield Gaussian Lyapunov function $V(x) = C_1 e^{-\pi^2 x^3/3}$ with LaSalle invariance bounding zeros in $[0,1]$; large $x$ exhibit exponential growth $\lambda_n \to \ln(\pi^2/6)$. Entropy analysis confirms GUE level repulsion with zero entropy for small initial conditions. Comparative validation against actual $\gamma_n$ achieves errors $<10^{-100}$, while spectral density $\rho(E) \sim \frac{\log E}{2\pi}$ matches zeta zero statistics. This bridges Montgomery pair correlation to quantum chaos, providing computational evidence for Riemann zero spacing distributions and supporting the quantum operator hypothesis for $\zeta(1/2+it)$.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

BibTeXRIS

Zeraoulia Rafik, Pedro Caceres. 2023-11-09. Analyzing Dynamical Systems Inspired by Montgomery's Conjecture: Insights into Zeta Function Zeros and Chaos in Number Theory. https://arxiv.org/abs/2406.12852

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Average Chord Lengths in a Triangle

Let $P$ be a point inside a triangle $T$. We consider the average length of the chords of $T$ through $P$, where the direction of the chord is chosen uniformly. An elementary formula is obtained in terms of the distances from $P$ to the sides and vertices of the triangle. Several classical triangle centers give especially simple specializations. For example, if $I$ is the incenter, then \[ M_T(I)=\frac{2r}{\pi} \log\left(\cot\frac A4\cot\frac B4\cot\frac C4\right). \] Our main result is the sharp inequality \[ M_T(P)\le \frac{p}{\pi\sqrt3}\log(2+\sqrt3), \] valid simultaneously for every triangle of perimeter $p$ and every interior point $P$. Thus, among all such pairs $(T,P)$, the largest possible average chord length occurs only when $T$ is equilateral and $P$ is its center. The proof is an elementary symmetrization argument. We close with brief remarks relating the problem to the radial center of a convex body, the electrostatic potential center of a triangle, and dual quermassintegrals.

math.GM

A Proof of Liu's Conjecture on the Fundamental Triangle Inequality

Let $a,b,c$ be the side lengths of a triangle, and let $R$ and $r$ denote its circumradius and inradius, respectively. We prove a conjecture of Liu stating that \[\sum_{\mathrm{cyc}} \left(\frac{a(b+c-a)}{bc}\right)^k \geq 2+\left(\frac{2r}{R}\right)^k,~~k>1, \] with the reverse inequality for $0<k<1$. The proof reduces the problem to three positive variables with fixed sum and product. We also determine the equality cases.

math.GM