Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 2409.05355

Well-posedness of the time-periodic Jordan-Moore-Gibson-Thompson equation

Abstract

Motivated by applications of nonlinear ultrasonics under continuous wave excitation, we study the Jordan-Moore-Gibson-Thompson (JMGT) equation -- a third order in time quasilinear PDE -- under time periodicity conditions. Here the coefficient of the third order time derivative is the so-called relaxation time and a thorough understanding of the limiting behaviour for vanishing relaxation time is essential to link these JMGT equations to classical second order models in nonlinear acoustics, As compared to the meanwhile well understood initial value problem for JMGT, the periodic setting poses substantial challenges due to a loss of temporal regularity, while the analysis still requires an $L^\infty$ control of solutions in space and time in order to maintain stability or equivalently, to avoid degeneracy of the second time derivative coefficient. We provide a full well-posedness analysis with and without gradient nonlinearity, as relevant for modelling non-cumulative nonlinear effects, under practically relevant mixed boundary conditions. The source-to-state map is thus well-defined and we additionally show it to be Lipschitz continuously differentiable, a result that is useful for inverse problems applications such as acoustic nonlinearity tomography. The energy bounds derived for the well-posedness analysis of periodic JMGT equations also allow to fully justify the singular limit for vanishing relaxation time.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Barbara Kaltenbacher. 2024-09-09. Well-posedness of the time-periodic Jordan-Moore-Gibson-Thompson equation. https://arxiv.org/abs/2409.05355

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Blow-Up Dynamics for the $L^2$ critical case of the $2$D Zakharov-Kuznetsov equation

We study blow-up dynamics for the $L^2$-critical cubic Zakharov--Kuznetsov equation in two dimensions, \[ \partial_tu+\partial_{x_1}(Δu+u^3)=0 \qquad\text{on }\mathbb R^2. \] For a class of localized $H^1$ perturbations of the ground state $Q$, we establish a trichotomy near the soliton manifold: exit from a small $L^2$-tube, global asymptotic stability, or finite-time blow-up. In the stable blow-up regime, the solution concentrates a single bubble and \[ λ(t)\sim \ell_0(T-t)^{1/(3-c)}, \] where $\ell_0>0$ depends on the initial datum and $c\in(1,2)$ is an explicit constant determined by the transverse tail of the first-order approximate profile. Consequently, \[ \|\nabla u(t)\|_{L^2} \sim \frac{\|\nabla Q\|_{L^2}} {\ell_0(T-t)^{1/(3-c)}}. \] After subtraction of the concentrating soliton, the radiation converges strongly in $L^p(\mathbb R^2)$ for every $2\leq p<\infty$ to a common nonzero profile $u^*$, while \[ u^*\notin H^s(\mathbb R^2) \qquad\text{for every }s\geq\frac c2. \] The stable blow-up branch is open in the relative $H^1$ topology of the localized class. Finally, every non-soliton datum in this class with non-positive energy blows up in finite time. Interval-arithmetic computer-assisted proofs certify the numerical inputs to the virial coercivity argument. They also yield a rigorous enclosure of $c$, justifying the polynomial moment of order $21$ imposed on the initial data.

math.AP

Propagation of wave packets close to conical intersections

In this paper, we study the propagation of wave packets close to conical intersections with respect to a system of two Schr{ö}dinger equations presenting a codimension 2 crossing. We focus on the dynamics that occur when the wave packets pass through an area close to the crossing, and our main results provide an explicit formula for the outgoing wave packet in terms of the incoming one, with a complete description of its phase and of the classical trajectories it follows, including a drift.

math.AP

A Volterra Calculus for Lie Groupoids

A pseudodifferential Volterra calculus for inverting parabolic differential equations on Lie groupoids is introduced. This enables the study of fundamental solutions of various cases of heat flows on singular manifolds with corners with non-resonant boundary indicial symbols, such as the $b$-manifolds, as well as other geometric bisection covariant heat flows. We also establish the short time asymptotic expansion for the heat kernel of a positive, elliptic differential operator on a Lie groupoid that acts on suitable Sobolev Hilbert modules and is positive definite with respect to the appropriate $L^2$ inner product.

math.AP