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arXiv · 2503.04411

Spectra and azimuthal harmonic of charmed mesons in Pb+Pb collisions at LHC energies

Jingzong Zhang·Huanjing Gong·Hua Zheng·Wei Dai·Lilin Zhu
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Abstract

Using the recombination model (RM) extended to the heavy flavor scenario, we investigate the production of charmed mesons, i.e., $D^0$, $D_s^+$ and $J/ψ$, in Pb+Pb collisions at $\sqrt{s_{NN}}=2.76$ and 5.02 TeV at the CERN Large Hadron Collider (LHC) including the heavy flavor energy loss inside the hot and dense medium. Soft, semihard, and hard partons all play important roles in our model and are uniformly treated for all mesons produced. The resulting transverse momentum spectra and the second azimuthal harmonic $v_2$ for these mesons are presented and compared with the available experimental data. The good agreement provides strong support again that the quark recombination mechanism is a universal scheme of hadronization.

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Jingzong Zhang, Huanjing Gong, Hua Zheng, Wei Dai, Lilin Zhu. 2025-03-06. Spectra and azimuthal harmonic of charmed mesons in Pb+Pb collisions at LHC energies. https://arxiv.org/abs/2503.04411

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