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arXiv · 2504.11057

Electrically tunable nonrigid moire exciton polariton supersolids at room temperature

Xiaokun Zhai·Junhui Cao Chunzi Xing·Xinmiao Yang·Xinzheng Zhang·Haitao Dai·Xiao Wang·Anlian Pan·Stefan Schumacher·Alexey Kavokin·Xuekai Ma·Tingge Gao
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Abstract

A supersolid is a macroscopic quantum state which sustains superfluid and crystallizing structure together after breaking the U(1) symmetry and translational symmetry. On the other hand, a moire pattern can form by superimposing two periodic structures along a particular direction. Up to now, supersolids and moire states are disconnected from each other. In this work we show that exciton polariton supersolids can form moire states in a double degenerate parametric scattering process which creates two constituted supersolids with different periods in a liquid crystal microcavity. In addition, we demonstrate the nonrigidity of the moire exciton polariton supersolids by electrically tuning the wavevector and period of one supersolid component with another one being fixed. Our work finds a simple way to link moire states and supersolids, which offers to study nontrivial physics emerging from the combination of moire lattices and supersolids which can be electrically tuned at room temperature.

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Xiaokun Zhai, Junhui Cao Chunzi Xing, Xinmiao Yang, Xinzheng Zhang, Haitao Dai, Xiao Wang, Anlian Pan, Stefan Schumacher, Alexey Kavokin, Xuekai Ma, Tingge Gao. 2026-01-06. Electrically tunable nonrigid moire exciton polariton supersolids at room temperature. https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.11057

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