Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 2504.12182

Domains, Information Frames, and Their Logic

Abstract

In \cite{sp25}, continuous information frames were introduced that capture exactly all continuous domains. They are obtained from the information frames considered in \cite{sp21} by omitting the conservativity requirement. Information frames generalise Scott's information systems~\cite{sc82}: Instead of the global consistency predicate, there is now a local consistency predicate for each token. Strong information frames are obtained by strengthening the conditions for these predicates. Let $\CIF$ and $\SIF$ be the corresponding categories. In \cite{sxx08} another generalisation of Scott's information systems was introduced which also exactly captures all continuous domains. As shown in \cite{hzl15}, the definition can be simplified while maintaining the representation result. Let $\CIS$ and $\SCIS$ be the corresponding categories. It is shown that all these categories are equivalent. Moreover, the equivalence extends to the subcategories of (strong) continuous information frames with truth elements. Such information frames capture exactly all pointed continuous domains. Continuous information frames are families of rudimentary logics, associated with each token is a local consistency predicate and an entailment relation. However, they lack the expressive power of propositional logic. In an attempt to make each of this logics more expressible, continuous stratified conjunctive logics are introduced. These are families of conjunctive logics. The category $\CSL$ of such logics is shown to be isomorphic to $\SIF_{\bt}$, the category of strong continuous information frames with a truth element.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Dieter Spreen. 2025-07-26. Domains, Information Frames, and Their Logic. https://arxiv.org/abs/2504.12182

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Deciding Predicate Logical Theories of Real-Valued Functions

The notion of a real-valued function is central to mathematics, computer science, and many other scientific fields. Despite this importance, there are hardly any positive results on decision procedures for predicate logical theories that reason about real-valued functions. This paper defines a first-order predicate language for reasoning about multi-dimensional smooth real-valued functions and their derivatives, and demonstrates that - despite the obvious undecidability barriers - certain positive decidability results for such a language are indeed possible.

cs.LO

Structural Liveness of Conservative Petri Nets

We show that the EXPSPACE-hardness result for structural liveness of Petri nets [Jancar and Purser, 2019] holds even for a simple subclass of conservative nets. As our main result, we prove that for structurally live conservative nets, the values of the minimal live markings are at most doubly exponential in the size of the net. This implies the EXPSPACE-completeness of structural liveness for conservative Petri nets. The result also applies to structurally bounded Petri nets, whereas the complexity of the general case remains open. As a proof ingredient of independent interest, we present an extension of known results on the bounds of minimal integer solutions to Boolean combinations of linear equalities, inequalities, and divisibility constraints.

cs.LO

Verifying Numerical Methods with Isabelle/HOL

Modern machine learning pipelines and ODE solvers are built on numerical algorithms. Reliable numerical methods are thus a prerequisite for trustworthy machine learning and cyber-physical systems. We evaluate a framework designed for verifying imperative programs and the Isabelle proof assistant as tools for proving the total correctness of four numerical algorithms: the bisection method, the fixed-point method, the perceptron, and the gradient descent algorithm. Our verifications required subtle extensions and generalisations to Isabelle's version of Taylor's theorem and higher-order derivatives. Finally, we reflect on the framework's automation, friendly syntax, and on further requirements to turn it into a verification tool for numerical methods.

cs.LO