Weighted Orlicz-Sobolev and variable exponent Morrey regularity for fully nonlinear parabolic PDEs with oblique boundary conditions and applications

Junior da S. Bessa; João Vitor da Silva; Maria N. B. Frederico; Gleydson C. Ricarte

doi:10.1016/j.na.2025.114017

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arXiv · 2505.03944

Weighted Orlicz-Sobolev and variable exponent Morrey regularity for fully nonlinear parabolic PDEs with oblique boundary conditions and applications

Junior da S. Bessa·João Vitor da Silva·Maria N. B. Frederico·Gleydson C. Ricarte

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Abstract

In this manuscript, we establish global weighted Orlicz-Sobolev and variable exponent Morrey-Sobolev estimates for viscosity solutions to fully nonlinear parabolic equations subject to oblique boundary conditions on a portion of the boundary, within the following framework: \begin{equation*} \left\{ \begin{array}{rclcl} F(D^2u,Du,u,x,t) - u_{t} &=& f(x,t) & \text{in} & Ω_{\mathrm{T}}, \\ β\cdot Du + γu &=& g(x,t) & \text{on} & \mathrm{S}_{\mathrm{T}}, \\ u(x, 0) &=& 0 & \text{on} & Ω_{0}, \end{array} \right. \end{equation*} where $Ω_{\mathrm{T}} = Ω\times (0,\mathrm{T})$ denotes the parabolic cylinder with spatial base $Ω$ (a bounded domain in $\mathbb{R}^{n}$, $n \geq 2$) and temporal height $\mathrm{T} > 0$, $\mathrm{S}_{\mathrm{T}} = \partial Ω\times (0,\mathrm{T})$, and $Ω_{0} = Ω\times \{0\}$. Additionally, $f$ represents the source term of the parabolic equation, while the boundary data are given by $β$, $γ$, and $g$. Our first main result is a global weighted Orlicz-Sobolev estimate for the solution, obtained under asymptotic structural conditions on the differential operator and appropriate assumptions on the boundary data, assuming that the source term belongs to the corresponding weighted Orlicz space. Leveraging these estimates, we demonstrate several applications, including a density result within the fundamental class of parabolic equations, regularity results for the related obstacle problem, and weighted Orlicz-BMO estimates for both the Hessian and the time derivative of the solution. Lastly, we derive variable exponent Morrey-Sobolev estimates for the problem via an extrapolation technique, which are of independent mathematical interest.

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BibTeX RIS

Junior da S. Bessa, João Vitor da Silva, Maria N. B. Frederico, Gleydson C. Ricarte. 2025-11-19. Weighted Orlicz-Sobolev and variable exponent Morrey regularity for fully nonlinear parabolic PDEs with oblique boundary conditions and applications. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.na.2025.114017

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