Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 2505.17617

Boundary Effects on Anyon Dynamics in Chern-Simons Theory

Abstract

This work investigates the boundary and defect effects on the modular data in SU$(N)_k$ Chern-Simons theories, focusing on how different boundary conditions and symmetry defects modify the fusion rules and braiding statistics of anyons. Using the framework of modular tensor categories (MTCs) and Frobenius algebra objects, explicit expressions for the modified $S$-matrix, $S'$, are derived in the presence of heterogeneous boundary conditions, and the connection between the bulk modular data and edge CFTs is analyzed. The approach includes the computation of modular matrix deformations in the presence of junctions between different boundary conditions, as well as the influence of global symmetry defect lines, which introduce twisted sectors into the MTC framework. The ideas are applied to SU$(2)_k$, SU$(3)_2$, and SU$(4)_1$ Chern-Simons theories, providing examples of boundary algebras and fusion rules at junctions. Additionally, the implications of categorical anomaly inflow and central charge matching across boundary and defect sectors are explored. This work lays the groundwork for further studies of boundary and defect effects in topological quantum field theories and their connections to topological quantum computation and holography.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Tzu-Miao Chou. 2025-05-23. Boundary Effects on Anyon Dynamics in Chern-Simons Theory. https://arxiv.org/abs/2505.17617

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Six Easy Pieces: interplays among dualities in 4d, 3d and 2d

In this paper we consider 4d $\mathcal{N}=1$ $\mathrm{SU}(N)$ gauge theories with $N+1$ fundamentals, five antifundamentals and a conjugate two index antisymmetric tensor. The model has been shown to be in a mixed phase in the IR, splitting in an interacting non-Abelian Coulomb phase and a free magnetic phase. Through tensor deconfinement, we show that baryonic deformations lead to a non-Abelian free magnetic phase. Along the analysis we obtain a duality with symplectic SQCD that can be further reduced to 3d and 2d. In the 3d case the analysis of the three sphere partition function allows one to obtain dualities between $\mathrm{SU}(N)$ with a two index symmetric tensor and $\mathrm{SO}(N)$ theories. On the other hand, in 2d we recover dualities already known in the literature and propose new ones between special unitary and symplectic gauge theories.

hep-th

Flat holography for spinor fields

We extend the hyperbolic Milne-slicing construction of flat holography in four-dimensional Minkowski spacetime from scalar fields to massless spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ fields. We solve the massive mode equation and restrict the boundary source-response analysis to the massless sector. Decomposition into harmonics on three-dimensional hyperbolic space, labeled by a continuous principal-series parameter, yields a separated-point nonlocal kernel up to the action normalization and local contact terms. The kernel has the universal form required by two-dimensional conformal covariance for spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ principal-series primaries. Then we construct regular source-normalized conformal-primary wavefunctions in planar and global coordinates on the celestial sphere $S^2$. We show that the planar source-response kernel is naturally identified with the spin-$\frac{1}{2}$ shadow transform, while inverse shadowing recovers the angular delta-function structure of the unshadowed basis. We also analyze radial renormalization by analytic continuation from the principal-series problem to a real-mass AdS$_3$ problem.

hep-th

Off-shell recursion for all-loop planar integrands in Yang-Mills theory

In this paper, we develop in detail the off-shell recursion for planar loop integrands in Yang-Mills theory. Starting from the classical equations of motion solved with the perturbiner method, we derive an exact transfer-matrix representation of the pure-gluon sector. We then include the ghost contributions to the loop kernels based on \cite{Tao:2025fch}. Finally, as an example, we work out the two-loop recursion in detail and conclude a general recursion strategy for two-loop planar integrands whose external legs are gluons.

hep-th