Asymptotic expansion for groupoids and Roe type algebras

Xulong Lu; Qin Wang; Jiawen Zhang

Home/Archive/arXiv

arXiv · 2506.16772

Asymptotic expansion for groupoids and Roe type algebras

Xulong Lu·Qin Wang·Jiawen Zhang

View original source ↗Read source document ↗Export metadata ↓

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce a notion of expansion for groupoids, which recovers the classical notion of expander graphs by a family of pair groupoids and expanding actions in measure by transformation groupoids. We also consider an asymptotic version for expansion and establish structural theorems, showing that asymptotic expansion can be approximated by domains of expansions. On the other hand, we introduce dynamical propagation and quasi-locality for operators on groupoids and the associated Roe type algebras. Our main results characterise when these algebras possess block-rank-one projections by means of asymptotic expansion, which generalises the crucial ingredients in previous works to provide counterexamples to the coarse Baum-Connes conjecture.

Explore related subjects

math.OA

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeX RIS

Xulong Lu, Qin Wang, Jiawen Zhang. 2025-06-20. Asymptotic expansion for groupoids and Roe type algebras. https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.16772

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

arXiv2026

Quantum Cheeger Inequalities for KMS-Symmetric Quantum Markov Semigroups

In this paper, we establish a quantum Cheeger inequality for primitive KMS-symmetric quantum Markov semigroups in terms of projection conductance. We discuss both projection conductance and classical conductance for graph-based KMS-symmetric quantum Markov semigroups. We show that hypercontractivity and the logarithmic Sobolev inequality hold for primitive KMS-symmetric quantum Markov semigroups. We also present applications of the quantum Cheeger inequality to logarithmic Sobolev inequalities, hypercontractivity, and complete modified logarithmic Sobolev inequalities.

math.OA↗

arXiv2026

A characterization of simplicity of reduced groupoid C*-algebras

We show that, for a second-countable locally compact Hausdorff étale minimal groupoid with compact unit space, simplicity of the reduced groupoid C*-algebra implies the existence of a comeager set of unit points with C*-simple isotropy group. Combining this result with work of Christensen and Neshveyev on exotic completions of isotropy group algebras, we show that the converse implication is also true. Finally, we construct a Hausdorff étale minimal groupoid with an isotropy group whose induced exotic completion differs from its reduced group C*-algebra, answering a question of Christensen and Neshveyev.

math.OA↗

arXiv2026

A three-functor formalism for commutative von Neumann algebras

A three-functor formalism is the half of a six-functor formalism that supports the projection and base change formulas. In this paper, we provide a three-functor formalism for commutative von Neumann algebras and their modules. Using the Gelfand-Naimark theorem, this gives rise to a three-functor formalism for measure spaces and measurable bundles of Hilbert spaces. We use this to prove Fell absorption for unitary representations of measure groupoids. The three-functor formalism for commutative von Neumann algebras takes values in W*-categories, and we discuss in what sense it is a unitary three-functor formalism.

math.OA↗