Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 2506.17097

The existence of quasi-periodic invariant tori and double Hopf bifurcation of van der Pol's oscillator with delayed feedback

Abstract

The double Hopf bifurcation and the existence of quasi-periodic invariant tori in a delayed van der Pol's oscillator are considered by regarding the damped coefficient and the delay as bifurcation parameters. Applying the center manifold reduction and the normal form method, we derive the normal form near the critical point and analyse the existence of invariant 2-tori and 3-tori for the truncated normal form. Furthermore, the effect of higher-order terms on these invariant tori are investigated by a KAM theorem, and it is proved that in a sufficiently small neighborhood of the bifurcation point, the delayed van der Pol's oscillator has quasi-periodic invariant 2-tori and 3-tori for most of the parameter set where its truncated normal form possesses quasi-periodic invariant 2-tori and 3-tori, respectively.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Xuemei Li, Bochao Yu. 2025-06-20. The existence of quasi-periodic invariant tori and double Hopf bifurcation of van der Pol's oscillator with delayed feedback. https://arxiv.org/abs/2506.17097

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Pivoting technique for the circle homeomorphism group

We adapt Gou{ë}zel's pivoting technique to the circle homeomorphism group. As an application, we give different proofs of Gilabert Vio's probabilistic Tits alternative and Malicet's exponential synchronization.

math.DS

Optimal rates of uniform convergence for weighted Birkhoff averages via almost all rotations

In this paper, we investigate weighted Birkhoff averages for toral translations associated with compactly supported weighting functions. By introducing several new analytical techniques, we establish optimal uniform convergence rates for almost all rotations and specific (or even all) initial points. Unlike the $\mathcal{O}(N^{-1})$ rate best achieved in classical ergodic theory, we show that these weighted averages exhibit polynomial or even exponential convergence. We establish the optimality of these convergence rates in multiple aspects, particularly concerning regularity indices across four distinct cases: finite differentiability, the $C^\infty$ class, logarithmic $C^\infty$ classes, and Gevrey classes. Our results demonstrate that the regularity of the observable essentially dictates the convergence rate; furthermore, we prove that no admissible choice of weighting function can, in general, overcome the lower bounds imposed by this regularity. In contrast to the generically slow convergence of standard time averages, this work provides an optimal and nearly complete characterization of rapid convergence for weighted Birkhoff averages.

math.DS

Spectral theory of frame flows on closed hyperbolic manifolds

We prove a resolvent estimate for the generator of the frame flow on hyperbolic manifolds away from vertical lines of resonances. A byproduct of the proof is an optimal essential spectral gap property for the generator, hence giving another proof of exponential mixing of frame flows with respect to the volume measure of the frame bundle. This extends the result of [https://arxiv.org/abs/2005.08387v2] in dimension 3 to any dimension. We make extensive use of the Borel-Weil calculus developed in [https://arxiv.org/abs/2405.14846] to overcome difficulties of this higher-dimensional case.

math.DS