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arXiv · 2509.10135

Nuclear chiral density wave in neutron stars?

Abstract

Anisotropic phases potentially play a role in the internal composition of neutron stars, the main laboratory for the phase structure of QCD at high baryon densities. We review the study of such a phase, the chiral density wave, within a phenomenological nucleon-meson model, including nucleonic vacuum fluctuations within a renormalization scheme recently developed. Neutron stars in this model and within our approximations either do not contain a chiral density wave core or they are too light to agree with observations.

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Orestis Papadopoulos, Andreas Schmitt. 2025-11-06. Nuclear chiral density wave in neutron stars?. https://arxiv.org/abs/2509.10135

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