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arXiv · 2509.18429

ff-bifbox: A scalable, open-source toolbox for bifurcation analysis of nonlinear PDEs

Abstract

Nonlinear PDEs give rise to complex dynamics that are often difficult to analyze in state space due to their relatively large numbers of degrees of freedom, ill-conditioned operators, and changing spatial and parameter resolution requirements. This work introduces ff-bifbox: a new open-source toolbox for performing numerical branch tracing, stability/bifurcation analysis, resolvent analysis, and time integration of large, time-dependent nonlinear PDEs discretized on adaptively refined meshes in two and three spatial dimensions. Spatial discretization is handled using finite elements in FreeFEM, with the discretized operators manipulated in a distributed framework via PETSc. Following a summary of the underlying theory and numerics, results from three examples are presented to validate the implementation and demonstrate its capabilities. The considered examples, which are provided with runnable ff-bifbox code, include: a 3-D Brusselator system, a 3-D plate buckling system, and a 2-D compressible Navier--Stokes system. In addition to reproducing results from prior studies, novel results are presented for each system.

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BibTeXRIS

Christopher M. Douglas, Pierre Jolivet. 2026-05-12. ff-bifbox: A scalable, open-source toolbox for bifurcation analysis of nonlinear PDEs. https://doi.org/10.1016/j.cpc.2026.110221

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