Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 2511.00841

Some Mizohata-Takeuchi-type estimate for exponential sums

Abstract

Let $R^{\frac{1}{2}}$ be a large integer, and $ω$ be a nonnegative weight in the $R$-ball $B_R=[0,R]^2$ such that $ω(B_R)\le R$. For any complex sequence $\{a_n\}$, define the quadratic exponential sum \[ G(x,t)=\sum_{n=1}^{R^{\frac{1}{2}}} a_n e\big(\frac{n}{R^{\frac{1}{2}}} x+\frac{n^2}{R} t\big). \] It holds that \[ \int |G|^2 ω\lessapprox \sup_{T}ω(T)^{\frac{1}{2}}\cdot R \,\|a_n\|_{l^2}^2 \] where $T$ ranges over $R\times R^{\frac{1}{2}}$ tubes in $B_R$. The proof is established through exploring the distributions of superlevel sets of the $G$ function. It is based on the $TT^*$ method and the circle method.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Xuerui Yang. 2025-11-02. Some Mizohata-Takeuchi-type estimate for exponential sums. https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.00841

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

On the prime field spherical restriction conjecture in four dimensions: breaking the Stein-Tomas exponent and applications

Let $p$ be an odd prime. We prove the extension estimate $R_{S_j}^*(2\to r)\lesssim_r 1$ for every nonzero-radius sphere $S_j\subseteq\mathbb{F}_p^4$ and every $r\geq \, 34/11$, uniformly in $p$ and $j$. This improves the Stein--Tomas exponent $10/3$ established by Iosevich and Koh (2008). We also formulate a localized spherical restriction/extension conjecture that predicts the sharp dependence of the restriction norm on the size of the physical support. This conjecture implies the spherical extension estimates $R_{S_j}^*(2\to r)\lesssim_r 1$ for every $r>3$, and yields almost-every-pin distance estimates at the conjectured Erdős--Falconer exponent in four dimensions, up to an arbitrarily small power loss in the set-size hypothesis. Using the same method, we improve the bounds supplied by Fourier decay and Plancherel at intermediate support scales and derive new almost-every-pin distance estimates in $\mathbb{F}_p^4$.

math.CA

Dimension-free estimates for discrete maximal functions over cubes in $\mathbb Z^d$

In this short note, we establish dimension-free $\ell^p(\mathbb Z^d)$ bounds, for all $p\in(1,\infty]$, for the discrete Hardy--Littlewood maximal functions associated with cubes in $\mathbb Z^d$, answering a question that had been open for a while. The key idea is to prove dimension-free bounds for the $\ell^p(\mathbb Z^d)$ norms of the differences of the corresponding averages. This follows from an ad hoc interpretation of the associated discrete multipliers as a special continuous family of multipliers to which basic fractional integration and complex interpolation can be applied. The same method also yields an elementary proof of Bourgain's dimension-free $L^p(\mathbb R^d)$ bounds for the Hardy--Littlewood maximal function associated with cubes in $\mathbb R^d$.

math.CA

Establishing the Polynomial Wolff Axioms for $δ$-Separated $δ$-Tubes With #o-minimality

We establish the full version of a conjecture of Guth and Zahl, giving a lower bound for the volume of a semialgebraic set that has a large intersection with a collection of $δ$-separated $δ$-tubes. Our proof uses o-minimal methods to simplify the proof of Katz and Rogers, who proved the conjecture up to a small factor. We also establish that the constants depend polynomially on the complexity of the semialgebraic set, and more generally in the #o-minimal setting.

math.CA