Measurements of efficiency, timing and response to irradiation for direct detection of charged particles with SiPMs

F. Carnesecchi; B. Sabiu; B. R. Achari; N. Agrawal; A. Alici; P. Antonioli; S. Arcelli; C. Baldanza; F. Bellini; S. Bufalino; D. Cavazza; L. Cifarelli; G. Clai; M. Colocci; S. Durando; F. Ercolessi; G. Fabbri; D. Falchieri; C. Ferrero; A. Ficorella; U. Follo; M. Garbini; S. Geminiani; G. Gioachin; A. Gola; D. Hatzifotiadou; A. Khuntia; I. Lax; M. Maestrelli; A. Margotti; G. Malfattore; R. Nania; F. Noferini; L. Parellada-Monreal; M. Penna; O. Pinazza; R. Preghenella; M. Razza; R. Ricci; L. Rignanese; A. Rivetti; G. Romanenko; N. Rubini; E. Rovati; E. Scapparone; G. Scioli; S. Strazzi; S. Tomassini; C. Veri; A. Zichichi

arXiv · 2511.01010

Measurements of efficiency, timing and response to irradiation for direct detection of charged particles with SiPMs

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Abstract

In this paper the efficiency of direct charged particle detection with different Silicon PhotoMultiplier (SiPM) sensors has been measured to be close to 100%. Time resolution of about 20 ps has also been confirmed for sensors with an active area of around 3x3 mm$^\text{2}$ and a single-cell area of 40 $μ$m$^\text{2}$. In addition, the SiPM performance after irradiation, in terms of timing response and dark count rate, has been evaluated for sensors with a 1x1 mm$^\text{2}$ area, demonstrating that SiPMs can maintain excellent timing capabilities and a low dark count rate when an appropriate threshold is applied to the signal.

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F. Carnesecchi, B. Sabiu, B. R. Achari, N. Agrawal, A. Alici, P. Antonioli, S. Arcelli, C. Baldanza, F. Bellini, S. Bufalino, D. Cavazza, L. Cifarelli, G. Clai, M. Colocci, S. Durando, F. Ercolessi, G. Fabbri, D. Falchieri, C. Ferrero, A. Ficorella, U. Follo, M. Garbini, S. Geminiani, G. Gioachin, A. Gola, D. Hatzifotiadou, A. Khuntia, I. Lax, M. Maestrelli, A. Margotti, G. Malfattore, R. Nania, F. Noferini, L. Parellada-Monreal, M. Penna, O. Pinazza, R. Preghenella, M. Razza, R. Ricci, L. Rignanese, A. Rivetti, G. Romanenko, N. Rubini, E. Rovati, E. Scapparone, G. Scioli, S. Strazzi, S. Tomassini, C. Veri, A. Zichichi. 2025-11-02. Measurements of efficiency, timing and response to irradiation for direct detection of charged particles with SiPMs. https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.01010

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