Non-Kähler Calabi-Yau manifolds and holomorphic geometric structures

Abstract

We study holomorphic geometric structures on non-Kähler compact complex manifolds with trivial canonical line bundle. For Vaisman Calabi-Yau manifolds we prove that all holomorphic geometric structures of affine type on them are locally homogeneous. Moreover, if the geometric structure is rigid, then the Vaisman manifold must be a Kodaira manifold. The proof uses a Beauville-Bogomolov type decomposition from [Is] together with a weak form of Bochner principle for Vaisman Calabi-Yau manifolds that we prove here. Other results show that a compact complex manifold with self-dual holomorphic tangent bundle bearing a rigid holomorphic geometric structure of affine type have infinite fundamental group. We prove the same result for compact complex manifolds with trivial canonical line bundle having semistable holomorphic tangent bundle, with respect to some Gauduchon metric. We exhibit (non-Kähler) compact complex simply connected manifolds with trivial canonical line bundle that admit non-closed holomorphic one-forms.