arXiv · 2511.17740
Subdyadic time-frequency analysis: Gabor frames, modulation spaces, and Miyachi multipliers
Abstract
We present a time-frequency framework adapted to dispersive phase functions via a subdyadic geometry in phase space. On top of this geometry we construct stable frequency-adaptive Gabor-type frames with quantitative control of overlap, almost orthogonality, and off-diagonal decay. Based on these frames we introduce modulation spaces consistent with the subdyadic scale and establish window and lattice independence, identifications in the Hilbertian case, duality, and natural inclusion relations. Within this setting we study high-frequency H"ormander--Miyachi multipliers, relying on discrete block almost diagonalization and direct localization estimates for the primal and canonical dual frames, and obtain boundedness on weighted modulation spaces. Finally, we give a subdyadic Gabor-frame characterization of H"ormander's classical local wavefront set and recover the standard microlocality and ellipticity properties of order-zero pseudodifferential operators. Taken together, these results provide a unified analytical framework for time--frequency analysis, dispersive multiplier theory, and local microlocal analysis in the subdyadic geometry.
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Vicente Vergara. 2026-09-14. Subdyadic time-frequency analysis: Gabor frames, modulation spaces, and Miyachi multipliers. https://arxiv.org/abs/2511.17740
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