Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 2601.08944

Multiple cluster algebra structures for TCD maps I: theoretical framework

Abstract

We introduce triple crossing diagram (TCD) maps, which encode projective configurations of points and lines, as a unified framework for constructions arising in various areas of geometry, such as discrete differential geometry, discrete geometric dynamics and hyperbolic geometry. We define two types of local moves for TCD maps, one of which is governed by the discrete Schwarzian KP (dSKP) equation, and establish their multi-dimensional consistency. We construct two distinct cluster structures on the space of TCD maps, called projective and affine cluster structures, and show that they are related via an operation called section. This framework organizes and unifies a wide range of examples, including Q-nets, Darboux maps, line complexes, T-graphs, t-embeddings, triangulations and geometric discrete integrable systems such as the pentagram map and cross-ratio dynamics, which are further developed in a companion paper and in (arXiv:2108.12692).

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Niklas Affolter, Terrence George, Max Glick, Sanjay Ramassamy. 2026-01-13. Multiple cluster algebra structures for TCD maps I: theoretical framework. https://arxiv.org/abs/2601.08944

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Orthogonal Pairs in Maps from the Sphere to the Circle

We prove that, for any $f:S^2\to S^1$ and any $\varepsilon>0$, there exist orthogonal vectors $x,y\in S^2$ such that the length of the shortest arc between $f(x)$ and $f(y)$ is at most $π/2 +\varepsilon$. This proves a conjecture of Ghebleh from 2007 that the circular chromatic number of the real orthogonality graph is equal to four.

math.CO

Exact Area-Range Minima in the Quantitative Monsky Problem for Five and Seven Triangles

For a dissection $D$ of the unit square into $n$ nondegenerate triangles, let $R(D)=\max_i a_i-\min_i a_i, Δ(n)=\inf_D R(D).$ We prove that this infimum is attained for every $n\ge2$, and determine the exact minima for $n=5$ and $n=7$, allowing T-junctions. For five triangles, $Δ(5)=\frac{5\sqrt5-11}{8};$ equality holds precisely when three areas equal $(3-\sqrt5)/4$ and two equal $(3\sqrt5-5)/8$. For seven triangles, $Δ(7)=r_7$, where $r_7$ is the unique root in $(0,1/4900)$ of $864r^4+2160r^3-6060r^2+4972r-1.$ Every minimizer has four areas $(1+3r_7)/7$ and three areas $(1-4r_7)/7$, although its geometry need not be unique. The proofs combine finite combinatorial classification with exact symbolic and integer-interval certificates. For nine triangles, a tilted-strip construction gives the explicit algebraic upper bound $Δ(9)\le 0.0001273496861283553341\ldots,$ which is the exact minimum within that topology. Conversely, every dissection in the complete single-cap two-rail zig-zag family, with arbitrary continuous areas, has range greater than $1/3500$; hence a global minimizer must lie outside that family. The exact value of $Δ(9)$ remains open.

math.CO

Chromatic symmetric functions for annular webs

We introduce a combinatorial definition of chromatic symmetric functions for annular webs. We prove their symmetry by constructing a web analogue of the Shareshian--Wachs involution and show that they coincide with the symmetric functions associated to annular webs via Turaev's isomorphism. We then derive explicit formulas for their hook Schur coefficients. We also introduce web LLT functions, whose hook Schur coefficients admit positive Laurent-polynomial formulas. These formulas yield a combinatorial expression for the coefficients of the HOMFLY--PT polynomial of an annular web.

math.CO