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arXiv · 2602.03897

Pulse waves in the viscoelastic Kelvin-Voigt model: a revisited approach

Juan Luis Gonzalez-Santander·Francesco Mainardi·Andrea Mentrelli
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Abstract

We calculate the mechanical response $r(x,t$) of an initially quiescent semi-infinite homogeneous medium to a pulse applied at the origin, and this is achieved within the framework of the Kelvin-Voigt model. Although this problem has been extensively studied in the literature because of its wide range of applications -- particularly in seismology -- here, we present a solution in a novel integral form. This integral solution avoids the numerical computation of the solution in terms of the inverse Laplace transform; that is, numerical integration in the complex plane. In particular, we derive integral form expressions for both delta-pulse and step-pulse excitations which are simpler and more computationally efficient than those previously reported in the literature. Furthermore, the obtained expressions allow us to obtain simple asymptotic formulas for $r(x,t$ as $x,t \to 0,\infty$ for both step- and delta-type pulses.

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Juan Luis Gonzalez-Santander, Francesco Mainardi, Andrea Mentrelli. 2026-03-25. Pulse waves in the viscoelastic Kelvin-Voigt model: a revisited approach. https://doi.org/10.3390/math14030528

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