Comment on "Controlling the dynamical evolution of quantum coherence and quantum correlations in $e^{+} e^{-} \rightarrow Λ\barΛ$ processes at BESIII''

Abstract

We critically examine recent claims [Phys. Rev. D 113, 016024 (2026)] regarding quantum coherence, steering, and non-Markovian dynamics in the hyperon-antihyperon system produced in the process $e^{+} e^{-} \rightarrow Λ\barΛ$. We argue that the theoretical framework employed in the analyzed work suffers from fundamental physical inconsistencies. In particular, the treatment of the $Λ\barΛ$ pair as a bipartite system evolving under correlated quantum channels is not physically justified, since the produced hyperons are free, unstable particles that do not interact with a common environment after production. Consequently, the application of open quantum system techniques, including Markovian and non-Markovian quantum channels, lacks a clear physical basis. Moreover, we show that the computation and interpretation of quantum steering for this system is operationally and conceptually meaningless, as no well-defined measurement-induced state update or controllable local measurement scenario exists for unstable relativistic particles. These issues call into question the physical relevance of the reported quantum correlations, their hierarchy, and their dynamical behavior. Our analysis highlights the necessity of carefully distinguishing between formal mathematical quantifiers of quantumness and physically realizable quantum information protocols in high-energy particle systems.