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arXiv · 2606.24211

Jet-ISM Interaction and Multi-channel AGN Feedback in the Post-merger Galaxy 4C+29.30

Abstract

4C+29.30 is a post-merger galaxy hosting a rejuvenated active galactic nucleus (AGN) with a complex multi-scale radio morphology, making it an ideal laboratory to study the interplay between different AGN feedback modes. We present a multi-wavelength analysis combining optical integral field spectroscopy (SDSS/MaNGA and CFHT/SITELLE) with radio continuum imaging (VLASS) to map the ionized gas kinematics and ionization structure across the galaxy. We uncover a galaxy-scale, biconical ionized gas outflow whose axis is misaligned by $\sim$26$^\circ$ from the radio jet. This outflow, characterized by broad line widths and Seyfert-like ionization, is mostly consistent with a radiatively driven wind from the central supermassive black hole, which is accreting at a relatively high Eddington ratio ($L_{\mathrm{bol}}/L_{\mathrm{Edd}} \gtrsim 0.1$). In contrast, the northern radio lobe clearly drives localized gas acceleration and increased velocity dispersion, indicative of jet-driven shocks interacting with the interstellar medium, consistent with previous X-ray findings. The coexistence of a radiatively driven galactic-scale outflow and a distinct, misaligned radio jet demonstrates that multiple AGN feedback channels can operate simultaneously within the same system, providing new evidence for the concurrent action of radiative and mechanical feedback.

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Xiao Cao, Junfeng Wang, Yan-Mei Chen, Min Bao, Xiaoyu Xu, Chunyi Zhang, Taotao Fang, Jianfeng Wu. 2026-06-23. Jet-ISM Interaction and Multi-channel AGN Feedback in the Post-merger Galaxy 4C+29.30. https://arxiv.org/abs/2606.24211

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