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arXiv · 2607.11035

Continuous Query for Top-$K$ Maximal Sum Intervals over Streaming Data

Zhongshuai Zhang·Xiaochun Yang·Baihua Zheng·Rui Zhu·Haomin Li·Bin Wang
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Abstract

The continuous identification of top-$k$ maximal sum intervals using a sliding window over a data stream is a critical operation for applications in IoT and beyond. A maximal sum interval is a non-overlapping, contiguous subsequence with the maximal sum in a sequence of signed values. Existing algorithms are ill-suited for streaming contexts: they either exhaustively enumerate all intervals even for small $k$ values, or depend on indexes that require frequent and costly restructuring. We propose a novel partition-based strategy. Our core insight is a partitioning scheme that guarantees that any maximal sum interval is fully contained within a single partition, enabling independent and parallel processing. This design provides two key advantages: it enables safe pruning of partitions that cannot contribute to top-$k$ results, drastically narrowing the search space, and it enables efficient, incremental maintenance of the maximal sum intervals in each partition. We develop algorithms for partition construction, incremental partition updates, and partition-based top-$k$ maximal sum interval search. Extensive experiments on real and synthetic datasets demonstrate that our approach significantly improves efficiency.

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Zhongshuai Zhang, Xiaochun Yang, Baihua Zheng, Rui Zhu, Haomin Li, Bin Wang. 2026-07-13. Continuous Query for Top-$K$ Maximal Sum Intervals over Streaming Data. https://arxiv.org/abs/2607.11035

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