Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 2608.13249

Impedance-Aware Zonal Port Activation for Fluid Antenna Arrays

Abstract

Fluid antenna array (FAA) activation jointly determines the effective multi-user channel for precoding and the sparse physical aperture. Channel-oriented selection can concentrate high-gain ports and erode aperture quality, whereas geometry-oriented selection does not adapt to instantaneous channel state information (CSI). This paper formulates finite-port FAA activation as a rate--aperture--feasibility problem under an exact RF-chain budget. We propose impedance-aware zonal port activation (IA-ZPA), which couples compact CSI-conditioned port scoring with a checkerboard feasibility projection and inference-time mutual-impedance-aware selection. The learned scorer ranks ports, while the deterministic rule fixes the active aperture; a separate current-domain RZF backend then evaluates source-drive feasibility. Under a common induced-EMF protocol, IA-ZPA attains the largest constrained rate among the methods satisfying the prescribed mean-PSLL target with a substantially lower decision time than greedy selection.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Yuanhui Wu, Hao Jiang, Zaichen Zhang. 2026-08-13. Impedance-Aware Zonal Port Activation for Fluid Antenna Arrays. https://arxiv.org/abs/2608.13249

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Fundamental Scaling Laws of Covert Communication in the Presence of Block Fading

Covert communication is the undetected transmission of sensitive information over a communication channel. In wireless communication systems, channel impairments such as signal fading present challenges in the effective implementation and analysis of covert communication systems. This paper generalizes early work in the covert communication field by considering asymptotic results for the number of bits that can be covertly transmitted in $n$ channel uses on a block fading channel. Critical to the investigation is characterizing the performance of optimal detectors at the adversary. Matching achievable and converse results are presented.

cs.IT

Sequence Reconstruction over the Deletion Channel

In this paper, we consider the Levenshtein's sequence reconstruction problem in the case where the transmitted codeword is chosen from $\{0,1\}^n$ and the channel can delete up to $t$ symbols from the transmitted codeword. We determine the minimum number of channel outputs (assuming that they are distinct) required to reconstruct a list of size $\ell-1$ of candidate sequences, one of which corresponds to the original transmitted sequence. More specifically, we determine the maximum possible size of the intersection of $\ell \geq 3$ deletion balls of radius $t$ centered at $x_1, x_2, \dots, x_{\ell}$, where $x_i \in \{0,1\}^n$ for all $i \in \{1,2,\dots,\ell\}$ and $x_i \neq x_j$ for $i \neq j$, with $ n \geq t+\ell-1$ and $t \geq 1$.

cs.IT

A generalization of the map $χ$

The mapping $ χ_n:\mathbb{F}_2^n \to \mathbb{F}_2^n$ defined by $y=χ_n(x)$ with $y_i = x_i + x_{i+1}x_{i+2} + x_{i+2}$, where the indices are computed modulo $n$, has been widely studied for its application in lightweight cryptography. In this paper, we generalize this mapping and completely characterize all these shift-invariant permutations of the form $y_i=x_{i+u}+x_{i+v}(x_{i+w}+a_i)$, where $0\le u, v, w<n$ and $a_i\in \mathbb{F}_2$, $1\le i\le n$.

cs.IT