Search arXivSearch

arXiv · 2609.07225

Pseudo-Dirac Inelastic Dark Matter in the Leptophobic $U(1)_B$ Model: Confronting the LUX-ZEPLIN High-Recoil Event with Collider Searches

Abstract

Interpreting the $248$~keV nuclear-recoil candidate reported by LUX-ZEPLIN (LZ) as an endothermic transition needs two ingredients usually put in by hand: a stable dark state, and a coherent current that is purely off diagonal. Gauging baryon number supplies both. For the minimal dark charges $B(χ_L)=-3/2$ and $B(χ_R)=-9/2$, the scalars that generate the dark masses leave an exact residual parity $P=(-1)^{6B}$ stabilizing the lightest state, while the same Majorana masses make the vector current transition dominated as an identity rather than a choice. At $m_χ=1$~TeV and $δ=300$~keV the model is over-determined: the observed LZ interval, a leading-order relic estimate and the LHC dijet limit meet at the single perturbatively acceptable point $(M_{Z_B},g_B)\simeq(1.44~\mathrm{TeV},0.233)$. That point is allowed by currently existing searches but sits just below the trigger-level dijet boundary, so it is alive and not yet decided--and a re-run of that analysis on the Run-3 data at $\sqrt s=13.6$~TeV, already on tape, will exclude it or find it. Nor is the interpretation confined to that splitting: at $δ=200$~keV, the same construction predicts a heavier mediator at comparable coupling, $M_{Z_B}\simeq2.4$-$3.0$~TeV with $g_B\simeq0.15$-$0.34$, a range the HL-LHC dijet program will probe.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Xin-Yu Du, Wenjie Huang, Keping Xie. 2026-09-07. Pseudo-Dirac Inelastic Dark Matter in the Leptophobic $U(1)_B$ Model: Confronting the LUX-ZEPLIN High-Recoil Event with Collider Searches. https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.07225

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Precision tests of third-generation four-quark operators: $gg \to h$ and $h \to γγ$

We compute the two-loop contributions to Higgs production via gluon-gluon fusion ($gg \to h$) and Higgs decay into two photons ($h \to γγ$), arising from third-generation four-quark operators in the Standard Model effective field theory (SMEFT). Our analysis is performed in the broken phase of the theory, retaining the full dependence on the Higgs and heavy-quark masses. This includes both finite matching corrections and logarithmic effects stemming from the renormalization group evolution within the SMEFT. As a byproduct, two-loop anomalous dimensions in the SMEFT are obtained. We also briefly discuss the phenomenological implications of our two-loop calculations.

hep-ph

Quantum Sensing Radiative Decays of Neutrinos and Dark Matter Particles

We explore a novel strategy for detecting the radiative decay of very weakly interacting particles by leveraging the extreme sensitivity of quantum devices, such as superconducting transmon qubits and trapped ion systems, to faint electromagnetic signals. By modeling the effective electric field induced by the decay photons, we evaluate the response of quantum sensors across two particle physics scenarios: the cosmic neutrino background and two-component dark matter. We assess the discovery potential of these devices and outline the parameter space accessible under current experimental capabilities. Our analysis demonstrates that quantum sensors can probe radiative decays of dark matter candidates using existing technology, while probing neutrino magnetic moments beyond current limits will require scalable quantum architectures with collective enhancement.

hep-ph

The $\sin(2ϕ)$ azimuthal asymmetry in exclusive $π^0$ production

The $\sin(2ϕ)$ azimuthal angular correlation between the transverse momenta of the scattered electron and the recoil proton in the $ep\to e^\prime p^\prime π^0$ process provides a probe for quark orbital angular momentum. We numerically calculate this asymmetry for the future Electron-Ion Collider (EIC) in the U.S. and China (EicC) kinematics using a light-front quark-scalar-diquark model, in which the light-front wave functions are derived from the soft-wall AdS/QCD framework. We also investigate the properties of the valence quark angular momentum expressed in terms of helicity-independent and helicity-dependent parton distributions. This study aims to establish theoretical constraints on the asymmetry sensitive to the quark orbital angular momentum prior to its first experimental measurement..

hep-ph