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arXiv · 2609.30045

Recurrence and range of the balanced excited random walk M(2,1,2)

Shuo Qin
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Abstract

We prove that the planar balanced excited random walk $M(2,1,2)$ is recurrent. This walk takes a horizontal simple random walk step on its first departure from each vertex and a planar simple random walk step on every later departure. Moreover, the number of distinct vertices visited before time $n$, multiplied by $(\log n)/n$, converges to $π$ almost surely and in every $L^p$, $1\le p<\infty$, the same limit as for the planar simple random walk. More generally, we prove recurrence of balanced excited random walks in spatially inhomogeneous cookie environments whenever the total positive and negative cookie strengths at each vertex are bounded by constants $A, B$ with $A+B<1+1/(2π+1)$.

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Shuo Qin. 2026-09-24. Recurrence and range of the balanced excited random walk M(2,1,2). https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.30045

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