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arXiv · 2609.31788

SelfCue: Making a 3D CT Report Generator Say What It Already Knows

Renjie Liang·Yang Yang·Jinqian Pan·Zhengkang Fan·Chengkun Sun·Jie Xu
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Abstract

Progress in 3D CT report generation is usually sought in increasingly sophisticated architectures and larger pools of training data. We find instead that a 3D CT report generator already holds what its report leaves out, and loses it when the hidden state becomes tokens. Over the 18 CT-RATE abnormalities, this hidden-to-report surfacing gap is reflected by a drop in macro AUROC from 0.848 in the hidden states to 0.739 in the generated report. We propose SelfCue based on contrastive decoding. It promotes what the hidden state already supports and suppresses what it does not. It raises clinical efficacy F1 to 0.481 and the LLM-judged GREEN score to 0.510. Distilling that behaviour into the weights gives SelfCue-KD, a student that keeps most of the gain, needs nothing extra at inference, and drops into any pipeline already serving the baseline. Code is available at https://github.com/renjie-liang/SelfCue-CT.

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Renjie Liang, Yang Yang, Jinqian Pan, Zhengkang Fan, Chengkun Sun, Jie Xu. 2026-09-25. SelfCue: Making a 3D CT Report Generator Say What It Already Knows. https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.31788

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