Search arXiv⌕ Search

arXiv · 2609.34304

EXO-200 Public Data Release for AI/ML Applications

Abstract

We present a public release of a subset of calibration data from the EXO-200 experiment, a liquid xenon time projection chamber designed to search for neutrinoless double-beta decay in $^{136}$Xe. The released dataset consists of approximately one million events collected during $^{228}$Th calibration campaigns performed near the end of Phase-II operations between February 26 and March 2, 2018. For each event, the dataset includes raw detector waveforms from the U-wire, V-wire, and avalanche photodiode (APD) readout channels together with reconstructed event quantities including charge energy, light energy, rotated energy, and charge-cluster information. The dataset is distributed in HDF5 format and is intended to support data preservation, educational activities, and the development of modern machine-learning techniques for rare-event physics. This paper describes the detector, dataset contents, file structure, and public access mechanism.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

S. Al Kharusi, G. Anton, I. Badhrees, P. S. Barbeau, V. Belov, T. Bhatta, M. Breidenbach, T. Brunner, G. F. Cao, W. R. Cen, C. Chambers, B. Cleveland, M. Coon, A. Craycraft, T. Daniels, L. Darroch, S. J. Daugherty, J. Davis, S. Delaquis, A. Der Mesrobian-Kabakian, R. DeVoe, A. Dolgolenko, M. J. Dolinski, J. Echevers, B. Eckert, W. Fairbank Jr., D. Fairbank, J. Farine, S. Feyzbakhsh, P. Fierlinger, Y. S. Fu, D. Fudenberg, P. Gautam, R. Gornea, G. Gratta, C. Hall, E. V. Hansen, J. Hoessl, P. Hufschmidt, M. Hughes, A. Iverson, A. Jamil, C. Jessiman, M. J. Jewell, A. Johnson, A. Karelin, L. J. Kaufman, T. Koffas, R. Krücken, A. Kuchenkov, K. S. Kumar, Y. Lan, A. Larson, B. G. Lenardo, D. S. Leonard, G. S. Li, S. Li, Z. Li, C. Licciardi, Y. H. Lin, R. MacLellan, T. McElroy, T. Michel, B. Mong, D. C. Moore, K. Murray, O. Njoya, O. Nusair, A. Odian, I. Ostrovskiy, H. Peltz Smalley, A. Perna, A. Piepke, A. Pocar, F. Retière, A. L. Robinson, P. C. Rowson, S. Schmidt, D. Sinclair, K. Skarpaas, A. K. Soma, V. Stekhanov, M. Tarka, S. Thibado, J. Todd, T. Tolba, T. I. Totev, R. Tsang, B. Veenstra, V. Veeraraghavan, P. Vogel, J. -L. Vuilleumier, M. Wagenpfeil, J. Watkins, M. Weber, L. J. Wen, U. Wichoski, G. Wrede, S. X. Wu, Q. Xia. 2026-09-28. EXO-200 Public Data Release for AI/ML Applications. https://arxiv.org/abs/2609.34304

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Sensitivity enhancement techniques for cryogenic calorimeters in the NUCLEUS experiment

Phonon-mediated cryogenic calorimeters find application in rare event searches due to their intrinsically low energy threshold. Achieving optimal sensitivity for these kinds of detectors is crucial for signal identification, leading to various optimization techniques. In this work, we present two complementary methods to increase the sensitivity of cryogenic detectors read out by transition-edge sensors, developed and tested in the context of the NUCLEUS experiment. The first procedure maps the signal-to-noise ratio of the device across a wide range of operating points, to identify the configuration with maximal sensitivity to be used during data taking. The second method exploits the double readout of the detector, combining the information from different channels with a two-dimensional optimum filter analysis that effectively lowers the energy threshold. By combining both techniques at the same time, we obtain a baseline resolution of $2.94\pm0.05_{\text{stat}}\pm0.74_{\text{syst}}$~eV using a CaWO$_4$ based detector, achieving a promising result ahead of the first run of NUCLEUS at the experimental site.

physics.ins-det↗

Design of a Lamb-Shift Polarimeter for $^3$He Ions and Atoms

In high energy physics experiments $^3$He$^{2+}$ nucleons are suitable to test the internal structure of neutrons, which makes them the perfect substitute. Moreover, it is one of the atomic species for which high polarization values are achievable through the use of optical pumping methods. Therefore, nuclear polarized sources for $^3$He$^{2+}$ ions are currently under development. Consequently, detector systems validating their nuclear polarization value need to be established. Such a detector system, based on the Lamb-shift polarimeter, is introduced in this work. Its advantage is that it can operate at low energies in the range of 10 to 100 keV, which makes pre-acceleration unnecessary. In addition, a fast evaluation of the nuclear polarization within seconds leads to shorter disruptions for beam times. Another option of this Lamb-shift polarimeter might be that it can serve as a valuable tool for further investigation of the bound tritium decay into $^3$He atoms, similar to the hydrogen spin filter for the bound beta decay of the free neutron.

physics.ins-det↗

kicad-pycbnew: A Python Framework for Automated, High-Precision PCB Design in Particle Detector Instrumentation

kicad-pycbnew is an open-source Python library for the automated, script-based generation of KiCad PCB designs, tailored to the precise geometric and impedance constraints of particle detector readout electronics. By enabling the programmatic definition of copper traces, zones, vias, and footprints --- without a graphical interface --- it addresses the challenges of designing large-scale, repetitive, or parameterized layouts (e.g., Resistive Plate Chamber (RPC) strips or controlled-impedance signal paths). Key features include constraint-driven routing, parallel track arrays with rounded corners, via grids with exclusion zones, and full compatibility with KiCad's native file format. Standalone operation (no KiCad runtime required) facilitates integration into CI/CD pipelines and ensures reproducibility. The library, released under the MIT License, includes validated examples such as trapezoidal RPC readout boards and extension boards for the COMET experiment, alongside comprehensive tests and documentation.

physics.ins-det↗