Search arXiv⌕ Search

arXiv · 2610.35795

Number of left cells in the second lowest two-sided cell

Abstract

We prove Shi's conjecture that the number of left cells in the second lowest two-sided cell of the affine Weyl group attached to a simply connected simple complex group $G$ is exactly $|W_0|/2$, where $W_0$ is the corresponding finite Weyl group. The same formula holds for the corresponding extended affine Weyl group. The key step is to show that the reductive centralizer in $G$ of a minimal nilpotent element has identity component with simply connected derived subgroup and admits no nontrivial algebraic central extensions by $\mathbb G_m$. This gives an isomorphism of based rings between the asymptotic ring of the extended cell and a matrix ring over the representation ring of the centralizer, with matrix size equal to the Euler characteristic of the Springer fiber, namely $|W_0|/2$.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Xun Xie, Qifan Zhou. 2026-10-26. Number of left cells in the second lowest two-sided cell. https://arxiv.org/abs/2610.35795

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Comparing classical tilting modules and $τ$-tilting modules

We characterize support $τ$-tilting modules as classical tilting modules over quotient algebras satisfying a tensor-vanishing condition, and characterize classical tilting modules as $τ$-tilting modules satisfying a ${\rm Tor}^1$-vanishing condition. We use delooping levels to study \emph{Self-orthogonal $τ$-tilting Conjecture}: any self-orthogonal $τ$-tilting module is classical tilting. We confirm the conjecture when the endomorphism algebra of the module has finite global delooping level.

math.RT↗

Wavefront sets for genuine representations of $\rm GL$-covers of Kazhdan--Patterson or Savin types

First, we consider general Brylinski--Deligne covers of the $p$-adic general linear groups, and discuss the theory of Bernstein--Zelevinsky derivatives. We also recall the Zelevinsky-type classification of the irreducible genuine spectrum for the Kazhdan--Patterson and Savin covers. Following this, for these two special families of covers, we determine the wavefront sets of their irreducible genuine representations, expressed in terms of the iterated degrees of the highest Bernstein--Zelevinsky derivatives. Finally, for Kazhdan--Patterson covers, we reinterpret this result on the wavefront set using a version of the local Langlands correspondence and the covering Barbasch--Vogan duality.

math.RT↗

Young's lattice, invariant ideals, and weak identities

For a $d$-dimensional vector space $V$ over a field of characteristic zero, we show that $GL(V)$-stable ideals of the universal enveloping algebra of the free two-step nilpotent Lie algebra $\mathfrak n_2(V)$ are in natural correspondence with filters in Young's lattice of integer partitions with at most $d$ rows. The same classification holds for $GL(V)$-stable Poisson ideals of $S(V\oplusΛ^2(V))$ with its natural Poisson bracket. As applications, we determine all weak polynomial identities of the $n$-th Weyl algebra relative to its standard generating subspace and of the universal enveloping algebra of the $(2n+1)$-dimensional Heisenberg Lie algebra relative to the Lie algebra itself.

math.RT↗