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arXiv · 2611.07035

Viable Phantom Crossing in Softly Broken Shift Symmetric Gravity

Rodrigo Calderon·Eric V. Linder
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Abstract

We demonstrate a viable fit to current cosmological data from a simple Horndeski modified gravity theory that softly breaks shift symmetry. This SBSS model crosses the phantom divide $w=-1$ at $z\approx0.5$ and fits observational data (baryon acoustic oscillations and supernova distances, and cosmic microwave background power spectra) better than $w_0w_a$CDM, by $Δχ^2\approx-3$ for the same number of effective parameters, while providing a physical foundation for cosmic acceleration. The theory is healthy, has no cosmological constant or potential, and has substantial protection against high energy quantum loop corrections.

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Rodrigo Calderon, Eric V. Linder. 2026-11-04. Viable Phantom Crossing in Softly Broken Shift Symmetric Gravity. https://arxiv.org/abs/2611.07035

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