Search arXivSearch

arXiv · astro-ph/9608099

A radio galaxy at z=3.6 in a giant rotating Lyman $α$ halo

Abstract

We present the discovery and detailed observations of the radio galaxy 1243+036 (=4C 03.24) at a redshift of $z=3.57$. The most spectacular feature of 1243+036 is the presence of a Ly$α$ halo of luminosity $\sim10^{44.5}$ ergs s$^{-1}$ which extends over$\sim20''$ (135 kpc). The narrow band imaging and the high resolution spectroscopy show that the Ly$α$ gas has three distinct components: (i) gas with a high velocity dispersion (1550 km s$^{-1}$ FWHM) located inside the radio structure, (ii) enhanced Ly$α$ emission blue shifted by 1100 km s$^{-1}$ at the location of the strong bend in the radio jet and (iii) Ly$α$ emission extending out well beyond the radio lobes. This emission has a low velocity dispersion (250 km s$^{-1}$ FWHM) and a velocity gradient of 450 km s$^{-1}$ over the extent of the emission, indicative of large scale rotation. On the basis of these obserserations various mechanisms for the origin and kinematics of the Ly$α$ halo are discussed.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

R. van Ojik, H. J. A. Röttgering, C. L. Carilli, G. K. Miley, M. N. Bremer, Macchetto. 1996-08-16. A radio galaxy at z=3.6 in a giant rotating Lyman $α$ halo. https://arxiv.org/abs/astro-ph/9608099

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Cosmic Conundrums with Quantum Corrections

Darh energy was discovered over 25 years ago and we do not have an explanation of it. Dark matter comprises 95% of matter in the universe and we still don't know what it is. The Webb telescope has been finding fully formed galaxies with massive black holes millions of times the mass of the sun in the early universe and we don't have any explanation. A quantum density limitation will be used to solve these and other outstanding problems.

astro-ph

On binary pulsars and the force of gravity

The energy-momentum budget of the astrophysical systems can be studied by the exact local conservation equation derived by Landau and Lifshitz. We show that a similar equation is valid for the Einstein-Cartan gravity. We reanalyze a binary pulsar system using the Landau-Lifshitz conservation equation and show that the orbital period change rate can be completely understood as a curvature backreaction process. Taking into account the detailed theoretical and observational research of relativistic binary pulsar systems, especially the system of Hulse and Taylor, we conclude that general relativity and astrophysical observations rule out the existence of gravitational radiation. We comment upon the LIGO GW events and their alternative explanation, as well as the recent pulsar timing arrays data.

astro-ph

Oscillation frequencies and mode lifetimes in alpha Centauri A

We analyse our recently-published velocity measurements of alpha Cen A (Butler et al. 2004). After adjusting the weights on a night-by-night basis in order to optimize the window function to minimize sidelobes, we extract 42 oscillation frequencies with l=0 to 3 and measure the large and small frequency separations. We give fitted relations to these frequencies that can be compared with theoretical models and conclude that the observed scatter about these fits is due to the finite lifetimes of the oscillation modes. We estimate the mode lifetimes to be 1-2 d, substantially shorter than in the Sun.

astro-ph