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Correlated enhancement of Hc2 and Jc in carbon nanotube-doped MgB2

A. Serquis·G. Serrano·S. Moreno·; L. Civale·B. Maiorov·; F. Balakirev·M. Jaime
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Abstract

The use of MgB2 in superconducting applications still awaits for the development of a MgB2-based material where both current-carrying performance and critical magnetic field are optimized simultaneously. We achieved this by doping MgB2 with double-wall carbon nanotubes (DWCNT) as a source of carbon in polycrystalline samples. The optimum nominal DWCNT content for increasing the critical current density, Jc is in the range 2.5-10%at depending on field and temperature. Record values of the upper critical field, Hc2(4K) = 41.9 T (with extrapolated Hc2(0) ~ 44.4 T) are reached in a bulk sample with 10%at DWCNT content. The measured Hc2 vs T in all samples are successfully described using a theoretical model for a two-gap superconductor in the dirty limit first proposed by Gurevich et al.

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A. Serquis, G. Serrano, S. Moreno, ; L. Civale, B. Maiorov, ; F. Balakirev, M. Jaime. 2006-12-15. Correlated enhancement of Hc2 and Jc in carbon nanotube-doped MgB2. https://doi.org/10.1088/0953-2048%2F20%2F4%2Fl02

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