Search arXiv⌕ Search

arXiv · cond-mat/9803137

Solution of the Multichannel Coqblin-Schrieffer Impurity Model and Application to Multi-Level systems

Abstract

A complete Bethe Ansatz solution of the SU(N)xSU(f) Coqblin Schrieffer model and a detailed analysis of some physical applications of the model are given. As in the usual multichannel Kondo model a variety of Fermi liquid and non-Fermi liquid (NFL) fixed points is found, whose nature depends on the impurity representation, $μ$. For $μ=f$ we find a Fermi liquid fixed point, with the impurity spin completely screened. For $f>μ$ the impurity is overscreened and the model has NFL properties. The form the NFL behavior takes depends on the N and f: for $N\le f$ the specific heat and the susceptibility are dominated by the NFL contributions, for N>f the leading contributions are Fermi-liquid like and the NFL behavior can be seen only to subleading order, while for N=f the behavior is marginal. We also analyze the possibility of physical realizations. We show by a detailed renormalization group and 1/f analysis that the tunneling N-state problem can be mapped into the SU(N)xSU(f) exchange model, and discuss the subtle differences between the two models. As another physical realization we suggest a double quantum dot structure that can be described by means of an SU(3)xSU(2) model if the parameters of the dots are tuned appropriately.

Explore related subjects

Keep this discovery

Explore connections, maps & timelines

BibTeXRIS

Andres Jerez, Natan Andrei, Gergely Zarand. 1998-03-11. Solution of the Multichannel Coqblin-Schrieffer Impurity Model and Application to Multi-Level systems. https://doi.org/10.1103/physrevb.58.3814

Cite the original work for its findings. Save a collection to share your selection of sources.

KEEP EXPLORING

Related papers

Real-space determination of orbital states driving successive phase transitions in FeV2O4

Direct experimental access to orbital states in strongly correlated materials remains a major challenge, despite their central role in driving coupled structural and magnetic phase transitions. In systems where electronic correlations, electron-lattice coupling, and relativistic spin-orbit interactions compete on comparable energy scales, even first-principles calculations often yield multiple metastable solutions, hindering the unambiguous identification of the ground state. Here, we demonstrate that the orbital states of the spinel oxide FeV2O4, which possesses active orbital degrees of freedom on both Fe and V ions, are uniquely resolved by combining valence electron density (VED) analysis based on state-of-the-art synchrotron x-ray diffraction with spin-polarized density-functional-theory calculations. Our results reveal that temperature-dependent rearrangements of orbital occupations drive successive structural transitions that accompany collinear and noncoplanar ferrimagnetic orders, establishing a direct correspondence between orbital anisotropy and spin structure. More broadly, this work shows that experimentally determined VED provides a decisive real-space constraint on competing theoretical solutions, offering a powerful and broadly applicable framework for elucidating the microscopic mechanisms of complex phase transitions in strongly correlated electron systems.

cond-mat.str-el↗

Macroscopic Zero-Mode Manifold Isolated by Quantum Chaos

Chaotic many-body spectra are expected to densely fill their energy window. We show that constrained spin chains with chiral symmetry evade this expectation by hosting an exponentially large manifold of symmetry-protected exact zero modes separated from the surrounding spectrum by a sharp gap at zero energy. The gap is generated by chaotic level repulsion, with width set by the number of zero modes times the mean level spacing. We verify this mechanism in an East-West kinetically constrained chain, develop a minimal random-matrix description, and show how the gap can be detected through linear-response spectroscopy.

cond-mat.str-el↗

Textures as a phase-transition probe for quantum spin chains

The idea of quantum texture has been recently proposed and used as a tool for quantifying coherences and for quantum gate identification. In this work we offer a study on its usage to quantum phase transitions, demonstrating the rugosity metric as a simple tool for effective phase-transition probing. We establish the link between rugosity in the computational basis and the hierarchy of spin correlators, and analyze rugosities defined in the global ground-state and in ground-states belonging to different magnetization sectors (to which we refer to as global vs symmetry-resolved rugosities) to study the phase diagram of the Heisenberg XXZ model. We find distinct rugosity signatures at both transition points. In particular, a sharp feature appears at $Δ=1$ already for small systems, revealing a pronounced sensitivity of the correlation hierarchy encoded by the texture to this point. Since the BKT transition coincides with the isotropic $SU(2)$ point of the XXZ model, this behavior may reflect a particular sensitivity of rugosity to the structure of the spin-correlation hierarchy at isotropy.

cond-mat.str-el↗