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Monopole condensation in the ground state of gauge theories: a disorder parameter

L. Del Debbio·A. Di Giacomo·G. Paffuti
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Abstract

We construct a disorder parameter for dual superconductivity of the ground state of $U(1)$ gauge theory.

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L. Del Debbio, A. Di Giacomo, G. Paffuti. 1994-11-23. Monopole condensation in the ground state of gauge theories: a disorder parameter. https://doi.org/10.1016/0920-5632(95)00210-z

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