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arXiv · hep-ph/0504148

Neutral Color Superconductivity and Pseudo-Goldstone Modes

Abstract

Four of the five expected Goldstone modes, which will be eaten up by gauge fields, in neutral two-flavor color superconductor are actually pseudo-Goldstone modes, and their degenerated mass is exactly the magnitude of the color chemical potential, which is introduced to guarantee the color neutrality at moderate baryon density.

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Lianyi He, Meng Jin, Pengfei Zhuang. 2005-05-09. Neutral Color Superconductivity and Pseudo-Goldstone Modes. https://arxiv.org/abs/hep-ph/0504148

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