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arXiv · hep-ph/9412334

Abundant phi-Meson Production in pbar-p Annihilation at Rest and Strangeness in the Nucleon

J. Ellis·M. Karliner·D. E. Kharzeev·M. G. Sapozhnikov
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Abstract

A large apparent violation of the OZI rule has recently been found in many channels in pbar-p annihilation LEAR. An interpretation of these data in terms of the "shake-out" and "rearrangement" of an intrinsic sbar-s component of the nucleon wave function is proposed. This gives a channel-dependent, non-universal modification of the naive OZI prediction. Within this approach, we interpret the strong excess of $ϕ$ production in S-wave pbar-p annihilations in terms of the polarization of the nucleon's sbar-s component indicated by deep inelastic lepton-nucleon scattering experiments. This interpretation could be tested by measurements of the $f_2'(1525)/f_2(1270)$ production ratio in P-wave annihilations and by experiments with polarized beams and polarized targets. We also propose a test of the intrinsic strangeness hypothesis in $ϕ$ production in high-momentum transfer processes, via a difference in constituent counting rules from gluon-mediated production.

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J. Ellis, M. Karliner, D. E. Kharzeev, M. G. Sapozhnikov. 1994-12-20. Abundant phi-Meson Production in pbar-p Annihilation at Rest and Strangeness in the Nucleon. https://doi.org/10.1016/0370-2693(95)00573-4

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