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A new series of dense graphs of high girth

Felix Lazebnik·Vasiliy A. Ustimenko·Andrew J. Woldar
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Abstract

Let $k\ge 1$ be an odd integer, $t=\lfloor {{k+2}\over 4}\rfloor$, and $q$ be a prime power. We construct a bipartite, $q$-regular, edge-transitive graph $C\!D(k,q)$ of order $v \le 2q^{k-t+1}$ and girth $g \ge k+5$. If $e$ is the the number of edges of $C\!D(k,q)$, then $e =Ω(v^{1+ {1\over {k-t+1}}})$. These graphs provide the best known asymptotic lower bound for the greatest number of edges in graphs of order $v$ and girth at least $g$, $ g\ge 5$, $g \not= 11,12$. For $g\ge 24$, this represents a slight improvement on bounds established by Margulis and Lubotzky, Phillips, Sarnak; for $5\le g\le 23$, $g\not= 11,12$, it improves on or ties existing bounds.

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Felix Lazebnik, Vasiliy A. Ustimenko, Andrew J. Woldar. 1995-01-01. A new series of dense graphs of high girth. https://arxiv.org/abs/math/9501231

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