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arXiv · nucl-th/0206068

Effets de structure dans la diffusion des ions lourds

Abstract

Nous avons analyse les distributions angulaires de la diffusion elastique pour differents systemes a des energies proches de la barriere de Coulomb au moyen d'un potentiel semi phenomenologique. Les distributions radiales calculees au moyen de ces potentiels montrent sans ambiguite qu'aux energies proches de la barriere de Coulomb, l'absorption se produit dans un etroit domaine de distances de la surface du potentiel nucleaire. Utilisant une modelisation simple de la theorie de Feshbach du potentiel optique, nous avons calcule la contribution a l'absorption due a un nombre reduit d'etats collectifs de surface facilement excitables. L'inclusion d'un terme d'absorption phenomenologique pour decrire des processus plus peripheriques que les excitations inelastiques, nous a permis de reproduire de maniere satisfaisante les distributions angulaires experimentales de la diffusion elastique. Aux plus hautes energies (793 MeV et 1503 MeV), et pour le systeme 16O+208Pb, nous avons utilise un potentiel reel obtenu moyennant une modelisation simple de la relation de dispersion et nous avons fait usage du modele de fermeture propose par N. Vinh Mau pour calculer le terme d'absorption du potentiel. Nos calculs a 793 MeV conduisent a des resultats identiques a ceux obtenus avec les potentiels de reference. Par contre a 1503 MeV, les calculs ne reproduisent pas convenablement les donnees experimentales indiquant qu'a cette energie l'absorption n'est plus controlee par les seuls processus collectifs.

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BibTeXRIS

Mohamed El Djalil Kadi-Hanifi. 2002-06-27. Effets de structure dans la diffusion des ions lourds. https://arxiv.org/abs/nucl-th/0206068

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