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Jordan blocks and Gamow-Jordan eigenfunctions associated to a double pole of the S-matrix

E. Hernandez·A. Jauregui·A. Mondragon
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Abstract

An accidental degeneracy of resonances gives rise to a double pole in the scattering matrix, a double zero in the Jost function and a Jordan chain of length two of generalized Gamow-Jordan eigenfunctions of the radial Schroedinger equation. The generalized Gamow-Jordan eigenfunctions are basis elements of an expansion in bound and resonant energy eigenfunctions plus a continuum of scattering wave functions of complex wave number. In this biorthonormal basis, any operator which is a regular function of the Hamiltonian is represented by a complex matrix which is diagonal except for a Jordan block of rank two. The occurrence of a double pole in the Green's function, as well as the non-exponential time evolution of the Gamow-Jordan generalized eigenfunctions are associated to the Jordan block in the complex energy representation.

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E. Hernandez, A. Jauregui, A. Mondragon. 2002-04-15. Jordan blocks and Gamow-Jordan eigenfunctions associated to a double pole of the S-matrix. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.67.022721

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