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In-Situ absolute phase detection of a microwave field via incoherent fluorescence

George C. Cardoso·Prabhakar Pradhan·Jacob Morzinski·M. S. Shahriar
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Abstract

Measuring the amplitude and the absolute phase of a monochromatic microwave field at a specific point of space and time has many potential applications, including precise qubit rotations and wavelength quantum teleportation. Here we show how such a measurement can indeed be made using resonant atomic probes, via detection of incoherent fluorescence induced by a laser beam. This measurement is possible due to self-interference effects between the positive and negative frequency components of the field. In effect, the small cluster of atoms here act as a highly localized pick-up coil, and the fluorescence channel acts as a transmission line.

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George C. Cardoso, Prabhakar Pradhan, Jacob Morzinski, M. S. Shahriar. 2004-10-27. In-Situ absolute phase detection of a microwave field via incoherent fluorescence. https://doi.org/10.1103/physreva.71.063408

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