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Antonino G. Marino

Publications and source records attributed to Antonino G. Marino.

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Non-minimal $α$-attractor magnetogenesis with potential dependent couplings

We investigate inflationary magnetogenesis driven by a non conformal coupling in the case of large-field $α$-attractor inspired models. We introduce potential-dependent electromagnetic coupling functions $f(ϕ)$ that reproduce the scaling $f\propto a^p$ during slow roll. Starting from Starobinsky inflation, we analytically derive explicit couplings for $(E)$-model and $(T)$-model potentials. We then study how these functions affect electromagnetic amplification in the regime of non-minimal coupling between the inflaton field and the Ricci scalar $ϕ^2 R$. In particular, we compare different values for the coupling strength $ξ$, accounting for electromagnetic backreaction and Schwinger pair production through the gradient expansion formalism. Our numerical results show that the non-minimal coupling affects the evolution of the electromagnetic sector and the resulting magnetic-field amplitude. We find that, within the analyzed configurations, minimally coupled and $ξ>0$ scenarios are compatible with the adopted CMB constraints, yielding conditional present-day magnetic-field estimates of order $10^{-23}$ G.

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