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Azhari

Publications and source records attributed to Azhari.

4 recordsLinked to original sources

Independence role in the generalized Sznajd model

The Sznajd model is one of sociophysics's well-known opinion dynamics models. Based on social validation, it has found application in diverse social systems and remains an intriguing subject of study, particularly in scenarios where interacting agents deviate from prevailing norms. This paper investigates the generalized Sznajd model, featuring independent agents on a complete graph and a two-dimensional square lattice. Agents in the network act independently with a probability $p$, signifying a change in their opinion or state without external influence. This model defines a paired agent size $r$, influencing a neighboring agent size $n$ to adopt their opinion. This study incorporates analytical and numerical approaches, especially on the complete graph. Our results show that the macroscopic state of the system remains unaffected by the neighbor size $n$ but is contingent solely on the number of paired agents $r$. Additionally, the time required to reach a stationary state is inversely proportional to the number of neighboring agents $n$. For the two-dimensional square lattice, two critical points $p = p_c$ emerge based on the configuration of agents. The results indicate that the universality class of the model on the complete graph aligns with the mean-field Ising universality class. Furthermore, the universality class of the model on the two-dimensional square lattice, featuring two distinct configurations, is identical and falls within the two-dimensional Ising universality class.

physics.soc-ph

The external field effect on the opinion formation based on the majority rule and the $q$-voter models on the complete graph

We investigate the external field effect on opinion formation based on the majority rule and $q$-voter models on a complete graph. The external field can be considered as the mass media in the social system, with the probability $p$ agents following the mass media opinion. Based on our Monte Carlo simulation, the mass media effect is not strong enough to make the system reach a homogeneous state (complete consensus) with the magnetization $m = 1$ for all values of $p$, indicates that the existence of a usual phase transition for all values of $p$. In the $q$-voter model, the mass media eliminates the usual phase transition at $p \approx 0.21$. We obtain the model's critical point and scaling parameters using the finite-size scaling analysis and obtain that both models have the same scaling parameters. The external field effect decreases both models' relaxation time and the relaxation time following the power-law relation such as $\tau \sim N^{\beta}$, where $N$ is the population size, and $\beta$ depends on the probability $p$. In the majority rule model, $\beta$ follows a linear relation, and in the $q$-voter model, $\beta$ follows a power-law relation.

physics.soc-ph

Multiview Hierarchical Agglomerative Clustering for Identification of Development Gap and Regional Potential Sector

The identification of regional development gaps is an effort to see how far the development conducted in every District in a Province. By seeing the gaps occurred, it is expected that the Policymakers are able to determine which region that will be prioritized for future development. Along with the regional gaps, the identification in Gross Regional Domestic Product (GRDP) sector is also an effort to identify the achievement in the development in certain fields seen from the potential GRDP owned by a District. There are two approaches that are often used to identify the regional development gaps and potential sector, Klassen Typology and Location Quotient (LQ), respectively. In fact, the results of the identification using these methods have not been able to show the proximity of the development gaps between a District to another yet in a same cluster. These methods only cluster the regions and GRDP sectors in a firm cluster based on their own parameter values. This research develops a new approach that combines the Klassen, LQ and hierarchical agglomerative clustering (HAC) into a new method named multi view hierarchical agglomerative clustering (MVHAC). The data of GRDP sectors of 23 Districts in West Java province were tested by using Klassen, LQ, HAC and MVHAC and were then compared. The results show that MVHAC is able to accommodate the ability of the three previous methods into a unity, even to clearly visualize the proximity of the development gaps between the regions and GRDP sectors owned. MVHAC clusters 23 districts into 3 main clusters, they are, Cluster 1 (Quadrant 1) consists of 5 Districts as the members, Cluster 2 (Quadrant 2) consists of 12 Districts and Cluster 3 (Quadrant 4) consists of 6 Districts.

cs.CY

An Ontology Model for Organizing Information Resources Sharing on Personal Web

Retrieve information resources made by the machine processing may refer to multiple sources. A personal web as part of information resources in the Internet requires a feature that can be understood by computer machines. Therefore, in this paper an ontology semantic web approach is used to map the resources in a meaningful scheme. In the design of concept, resources on the web are viewed as documents that have some property and ownership. Domain interest or web scope is used to describe a classification of resources that navigate into relevant documents. If instances are completed to the concept, then the ontology file can be loaded and shared as annotation on personal web. This allows computer machine to query multiple ontology from different personal webs that use it.

cs.DL