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João Marcos do Ó

Publications and source records attributed to João Marcos do Ó.

47 records · Page 3Linked to original sources

Qualitative properties of positive singular solutions to nonlinear elliptic systems with critical exponent

We studied the asymptotic behavior of local solutions for strongly coupled critical elliptic systems near an isolated singularity. For the dimension less than or equal to five we prove that any singular solution is asymptotic to a rotationally symmetric Fowler type solution. This result generalizes the celebrated work due to Caffarelli, Gidas, and Spruck [1] who studied asymptotic proprieties to the classic Yamabe equation. In addition, we generalize similar results by Marques [11] for inhomogeneous context, that is, when the metric is not necessarily conformally flat.

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Positive ground states for a class of superlinear $(p,q)$-Laplacian coupled systems involving Schrödinger equations

We study the existence of positive solutions for the following class of $(p,q)$-Laplacian coupled systems \[ \left\{ \begin{array}{lr} -Δ_{p} u+a(x)|u|^{p-2}u=f(u)+ αλ(x)|u|^{α-2}u|v|^β, & x\in\mathbb{R}^{N}, -Δ_{q} v+b(x)|v|^{q-2}v=g(v)+ βλ(x)|v|^{β-2}v|u|^α, & x\in\mathbb{R}^{N}, \end{array} \right. \] where $N\geq3$ and $1\leq p\leq q<N$. Here the coefficient $λ(x)$ of the coupling term is related with the potentials by the condition $|λ(x)|\leqδa(x)^{α/p}b(x)^{β/q}$ where $δ\in(0,1)$ and $α/p+β/q=1$. We deal with periodic and asymptotically periodic potentials. The nonlinear terms $f(s), \; g(s)$ are "superlinear" at $0$ and at $\infty$ and are assumed without the well known Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition at infinity. Thus, we have established the existence of positive ground states solutions for a large class of nonlinear terms and potentials. Our approach is variational and based on minimization technique over the Nehari manifold.

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Coupled elliptic systems involving the square root of the Laplacian and Trudinger-Moser critical growth

In this paper we prove the existence of a nonnegative ground state solution to the following class of coupled systems involving Schrödinger equations with square root of the Laplacian $$ \left\{ \begin{array}{lr} (-Δ)^{1/2}u+V_{1}(x)u=f_{1}(u)+λ(x)v, & x\in\mathbb{R}, (-Δ)^{1/2}v+V_{2}(x)v=f_{2}(v)+λ(x)u, & x\in\mathbb{R}, \end{array} \right. $$ where the nonlinearities $f_{1}(s)$ and $f_{2}(s)$ have exponential critical growth of the Trudinger-Moser type, the potentials $V_{1}(x)$ and $V_{2}(x)$ are nonnegative and periodic. Moreover, we assume that there exists $δ\in (0,1)$ such that $λ(x)\leqδ\sqrt{V_{1}(x)V_{2}(x)}$. We are also concerned with the existence of ground states when the potentials are asymptotically periodic. Our approach is variational and based on minimization technique over the Nehari manifold.

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Concentration-compactness at the mountain pass level for nonlocal Schrödinger equations

The aim of this paper is to study a concentration-compactness principle for inhomogeneous fractional Sobolev space $H^s (\mathbb{R}^N)$ for $0<s\leq N/2.$ As an application we establish Palais-Smale compactness for the Lagrangian associated to the fractional Schrödinger equation $(-Δ)^{s} u + a(x)u= f(x,u)$ for $0<s<1.$ Moreover, we prove the existence of nontrivial nonnegative solutions to this class of elliptic equations for a wide class of possible singular potentials $a(x)$; not necessarily bounded away from zero. We consider possible oscillatory nonlinearities and that may not satisfy the Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition and for both cases; subcritical and critical growth range which are superlinear at origin.

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Concentration-compactness principle for nonlocal scalar field equations with critical growth

The aim of this paper is to study a concentration-compactness principle for homogeneous fractional Sobolev space $\mathcal{D}^{s,2} (\mathbb{R}^N)$ for $0<s<\min\{1,N/2\}.$ As an application we establish Palais-Smale compactness for the Lagrangian associated to the fractional scalar field equation $(-Δ)^{s} u = f(x,u)$ for $0<s<1.$ Moreover, using an analytic framework based on $\mathcal{D}^{s,2}(\mathbb{R}^N),$ we obtain the existence of ground state solutions for a wide class of nonlinearities in the critical growth range.

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Schrödinger-Poisson systems with a general critical nonlinearity

We consider a Schrödinger-Poisson system involving a general nonlinearity at critical growth and we prove the existence of positive solutions. The Ambrosetti-Rabinowitz condition is not required. We also study the asymptotics of solutions with respect to a parameter.

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Concentration phenomena for fractional elliptic equations involving exponential critical growth

In this paper, we deal with the following singular perturbed fractional elliptic problem $ ε^{} (-Δ)^{1/2}{u}+V(z)u=f(u)\,\,\, \mbox{in} \,\,\, \mathbb{R}, $ where $ (-Δ)^{1/2}u$ is the square root of the Laplacian and $f(s)$ has exponential critical growth. Under suitable conditions on $f(s)$, we construct a localized bound state solution concentrating at an isolated component of the positive local minimum points of the potential of $V$ as $ε$ goes to $0.$

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Ground states of nonlocal scalar field equations with Trudinger-Moser critical nonlinearity

We investigate the existence of ground state solutions for a class of nonlinear scalar field equations defined on whole real line, involving a fractional Laplacian and nonlinearities with Trudinger-Moser critical growth. We handle the lack of compactness of the associated energy functional due to the unboundedness of the domain and the presence of a limiting case embedding.

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Critical and subcritical fractional problems with vanishing potentials

We investigate a class of nonlinear nonautonomous scalar field equations with fractional diffusion, critical power nonlinearity and a subcritical term. The involved potentials are allowed for vanishing behavior at infinity. The problem is set on the whole space and compactness issues have to be tackled.

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