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Mariia Sobchuk

Publications and source records attributed to Mariia Sobchuk.

5 recordsLinked to original sources

Breaking the Curse of Dimensionality in Quantum PDE Solvers via Gevrey Regularity

We connect different degrees of smoothness of real-valued periodic functions to the number of qubits required for their high-precision Fourier-basis amplitude encodings. Our central observation is that the Gevrey hierarchy, which stratifies the space between smooth and analytic functions, provides a natural class for high-precision quantum algorithms. We use Gevrey regularity to analyze a quantum algorithm for solving general linear partial differential equations (PDEs) with periodic boundary conditions. We then extend the solver to PDEs with Dirichlet boundary conditions using thin Gevrey collars and a regularized inverse. Our resource bounds specify precision-dependent Fourier cutoffs and account for restricted discrete stability, elementary gate costs, and restriction to the Dirichlet domain. Finally, we apply our approach to isotropic and anisotropic Poisson equations with periodic and Dirichlet boundary conditions.

quant-ph↗

Provable Quantum-Classical Separation for Continuous Gibbs Sampling

We prove the first quantum-classical separation for a sampling problem over a continuous domain. For a class of Gibbs states $p\propto e^{-βE}$ on the torus $\mathbb{T}^d$ with smooth ($s$-Gevrey) potential and barrier amplitude $α=e^{βΔ}$, where $Δ= \max E-\min E$, every classical algorithm querying the value, gradient, or any higher-order derivatives of the log-density requires $Ω(α)$ queries to sample at constant accuracy in total variation distance, while a quantum algorithm based on quantum singular value thresholding and temperature annealing samples with $\tilde{O}\left(\sqrtα\right)$ queries to an oracle for the gradient. The advantage is quadratic in the barrier amplitude, which becomes exponential in the dimension, $e^{Ω(d)}$, at low temperature. The classical bound is information-theoretic, holding for every classical algorithm with query access to the Gibbs potential and its derivatives at any order.

quant-ph↗

Quantum independence and chromatic numbers

We construct a new graph on 120 vertices whose quantum and classical independence numbers are different. At the same time, we construct an infinite family of graphs whose quantum chromatic numbers are smaller than the classical chromatic numbers. Furthermore, we discover the relation to Kochen-Specker sets that characterizes quantum cocliques that are strictly bigger than classical ones. Finally, we prove that for graphs with independence number is two, quantum and classical independence numbers coincide.

math.CO↗

Hamiltonians of Bipartite Walks

In this paper, we introduce a discrete quantum walk model called bipartite walks. Bipartite walks include many known discrete quantum walk models, like arc-reversal walks, vertex-face walks. For the transition matrix of a quantum walk, there is a Hamiltonian associated with it. We will study the Hamiltonians of the bipartite walks. Let $S$ be a skew-symmetric matrix. We are mainly interested in the Hamiltonians of the form $iS$. We show that the Hamiltonian can be written as $iS$ if and only if the adjacency matrix of the bipartite graph is invertible. We show that arc-reversal walks and vertex-face walks are special cases of bipartite walks. Via the Hamiltonians, phenomena of bipartite walks lead to phenomena of continuous walks. We show in detail how we use bipartite walks on paths to construct universal perfect state transfer in continuous walks.

math.CO↗

Diagonal entries of the average mixing matrix

We study the diagonal entries of the average mixing matrix of continuous quantum walks. The average mixing matrix is a graph invariant; it is the sum of the Schur squares of spectral idempotents of the Hamiltonian. It is non-negative, doubly stochastic and positive semi-definite. We investigate the diagonal entries of this matrix. We study the graphs for which the trace of the average mixing matrix is maximum or minimum and we classify those which are maximum. We give two constructions of graphs whose average mixing matrices have constant diagonal.

math.CO↗