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Matteo Giardi

Publications and source records attributed to Matteo Giardi.

3 recordsLinked to original sources

Onsager's Conjecture for Ideal Magnetohydrodynamics

For any $0\leγ<1/3$ we construct weak solutions $(v,B,p)$ of the ideal MHD equations with $v,B\in C^γ(\mathbb T^3\times\mathbb R)$, which conserve neither the total energy nor the cross-helicity and have nontrivial magnetic helicity. We also establish anisotropic Hölder bounds with distinct velocity and magnetic exponents and stronger regularity along every magnetic field line. The admissible exponents connect the Goldreich--Sridhar \cite{GoldreichSridhar1995} spatial and parallel pair $1/3, 1/2$ with the $1/4$ spatial scaling of the Iroshnikov--Kraichnan weak-turbulence picture \cite{Iroshnikov1963,Kraichnan1965}. In the spirit of Arnold's formulation of ideal hydrodynamics, a solution is regarded as a path of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms; the proof is then based on the interplay between classical convex integration techniques and geometric constructions at the level of the Lie algebra of this Lie group. Our work substantially extends the recent result of Enciso, Peñafiel-Tomás and Peralta-Salas \cite{EnPePe} and can be used to reprove \cite{GiRa} of Giri and Radu without a Newton iteration.

math.AP

Ideal MHD below the classical well-posedness threshold

We establish local existence and uniqueness of solutions for the ideal incompressible magnetohydrodynamics system posed on $[0,T]\times\mathbb{R}^n$, $n\ge2$, with a nonzero constant initial magnetic field $\mathbf{B}_0$ and arbitrary divergence-free velocity data $v_0\in H^s$, in the range $(n+1)/2<s\le n/2+1$. The proof uses a Lagrangian wave--Hodge reformulation and exploits an Alfvén null--structure hidden in the pressure forcing. In particular, the constructed Eulerian solutions are induced by a bi-Lipschitz measure-preserving flow map. Zhang first identified this null-structure in \cite{Zhang2024}; the present work provides a self-contained bridge from that Lagrangian theory to the Eulerian Cauchy problem.

math.AP

$C^{1/5^{-}}$ Convex Integration Solutions of Ideal MHD

For any $0\leq γ< 1/5$, we construct weak solutions $(v, B, p )$ of the Ideal MHD Equations which do not conserve the total kinetic energy, the cross-helicity and lie in $C^γ(\mathbb{T}^3\times\mathbb{R})$. In the spirit of Arnold's formulation of ideal hydrodynamics, a solution is thought of as a path of volume-preserving diffeomorphisms; the proof is then based on the interplay between classical convex integration techniques and geometric constructions at the level of the Lie algebra of this Lie group. Our work substantially extends the recent work of and building on the recent work of Enciso, Peñafiel-Tomás and Peralta-Salas.

math.AP